Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42707960›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in veterinary science2026

Perinatal physiology and welfare in water buffalo: calving, mother-calf bonding, lactation, and postpartum disorders.

Daniel Mota-Rojas, Fabio Napolitano, Vivian Fischer, Arthur Fernandes Bettencourt, Adolfo Álvarez-Macías, Ismael Hernández-Avalos, Dina Villanueva-García, Rosy Cruz-Monterrosa, J Efrén Ramírez-Bribiesca, Adriana Domínguez-Oliva and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Daniel Mota-RojasNeurophysiology, Behavior and Animal Welfare Assessment, DPAA, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (UAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
Fabio NapolitanoDepartment of Agricultural, Forestry, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
Vivian FischerDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Arthur Fernandes BettencourtDepartment of Animal Science, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
Adolfo Álvarez-MacíasNeurophysiology, Behavior and Animal Welfare Assessment, DPAA, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (UAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
Ismael Hernández-AvalosFacultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, FESC, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Cuautitlán, Estado de México, Mexico.
Dina Villanueva-GarcíaDivision of Neonatology, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Rosy Cruz-MonterrosaDepartamento de Ciencias de la Alimentación, División de Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Lerma, Lerma de Villada, Estado de México, Mexico.
J Efrén Ramírez-BribiescaPrograma de Ganadería, Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Montecillo, Texcoco, Estado de México, Mexico.
Adriana Domínguez-OlivaNeurophysiology, Behavior and Animal Welfare Assessment, DPAA, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (UAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
Adriana Olmos-HernándezDivision of Biotechnology, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra (INR-LGII), Mexico City, Mexico.
Brenda Reyes-SoteloNeurophysiology, Behavior and Animal Welfare Assessment, DPAA, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (UAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
Fabiola Torres-BernalNeurophysiology, Behavior and Animal Welfare Assessment, DPAA, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (UAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
Antonio H H MinervinoLaboratory of Animal Health, LARSANA, Federal University of Western Pará, UFOPA, Pará, PA, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The peripartum period is a critical biological stage characterized by coordinated endocrine, physiological, and behavioral adaptations that determine successful parturition, neonatal survival, and productive efficiency in water buffaloes. This review aims to discuss the changes that buffalo cows show at calving onset, as well as the implications of the mother-calf bond, lactation, and postpartum pathologies, highlighting their relevance to animal welfare and neonate viability. As in other ruminants, parturition is initiated by the activation of the fetal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, triggering hormonal changes that manifest as non-invasive, field-applicable physiological and behavioral indicators useful for the early identification of the onset of parturition. After birth, the mother-calf bond is established during a brief (within the first 6 h), sensitive period through multisensory stimulation, primarily regulated by a complex neurological network modulated by glucocorticoids, hormones (e.g., oxytocin, prolactin), opioids, among others, which ensures selective maternal care and effective suckling. Lactation and immunoglobulin transfer through colostrum consumption are essential for neonatal survival, compensating for the minimal transplacental immunity. During the post-calving period, the dam's health can be compromised by reproductive disorders such as placental retention or those related to the mammary gland (e.g., mastitis). A comprehensive understanding of these mechanisms supports strategies to optimize reproductive management, welfare, and neonatal viability and survival in buffalo production systems.

Indexed as

calvingcolostrogenesisimprintinglactationsensitive period

Identifiers

PMID42707960
PMCPMC13548812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.