Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42707780›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2026

Associations between female sexual distress, genitourinary diagnoses, and mental health in a sexual health clinic population: a single-center retrospective review.

Rebecca Hofer, Lauren Schild, Holly Goehring, Madysen Eddy, Laurie Landeen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rebecca HoferUniversity of South Dakota, Sanford School of Medicine, Vermillion, SD 57069, United States.
Lauren SchildUniversity of South Dakota, Sanford School of Medicine, Vermillion, SD 57069, United States.
Holly GoehringUniversity of South Dakota, Sanford School of Medicine, Vermillion, SD 57069, United States.
Madysen EddyUniversity of South Dakota, Sanford School of Medicine, Vermillion, SD 57069, United States.
Laurie LandeenUniversity of South Dakota, Sanford School of Medicine, Vermillion, SD 57069, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Female sexual distress is multifactorial, with barriers to care arising from limited research and sociocultural stigmas. While studies examine individual impacts of depression, anxiety, dyspareunia, and hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) on distress, few explore comorbid intersections. This project evaluates how common psychiatric and genitourinary diagnoses are associated with female sexual distress. Methods: A retrospective chart review with cross-sectional analytic component was conducted of 515 patients seen in a single clinic between January 2019 and July 2025. Data included demographics, menopausal status, and scores on the Female Sexual Distress Survey Revised (FSDS-R), Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), and Sexual Experience Survey. Psychiatric and genitourinary diagnoses were documented. Thirty-one charts were excluded due to missing or incorrect scores. Data analysis included Mann-Whitney Results: Among 484 patients, 97.3% were White with mean age 45.8 years (SD 13.7). Menopausal status was not associated with increased distress ( Conclusions: Trauma history, decreased desire, and somatic pain significantly impact distress and should be screened for. Dyspareunia independently predicts distress but may be masked by other factors. The attenuation of depression and anxiety after multivariable adjustment may reflect shared clinical variance rather than independent drivers of distress. Overall, multidisciplinary teams including mental health, physical therapy, and social support should be included in treating sexual distress. Future research should validate these findings in multicenter studies and explore interventions targeting comorbid conditions.

Indexed as

dyspareuniahypoactive sexual desire disorderphysiologicalpost-traumaticpsychiatric disorderssexual dysfunctionsexual healthsexual satisfactionstress disorders

Identifiers

PMID42707780
PMCPMC13549436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.