Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42707460›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2026

Negotiating Medication Adherence in Everyday Life with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Qualitative Study.

Emilie Ljungström, Henrik Hjortswang, Michael Eberhardson, Katarina Pihl Lesnovska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emilie LjungströmDepartment of Health, Medicine & Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0009-1188-9785
Henrik HjortswangDepartment of Health, Medicine & Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Michael EberhardsonDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University Hospital of Linköping, Linköping, Sweden.
Katarina Pihl LesnovskaDepartment of Health, Medicine & Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9133-8394

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and IBD unclassified, is a chronic condition that can affect daily life. Maintenance therapy is essential, yet non-adherence remains common and may compromise treatment outcomes. This study aimed to explore how adults with IBD understand, negotiate, and enact medication adherence as part of everyday self-care. Methods: Inductive, qualitative, semi-structured interviews were conducted with adults diagnosed with IBD at a gastroenterology clinic in Sweden. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed using content analysis. Results: Fifteen interviews were conducted (9 ulcerative colitis, 5 Crohn's disease, 1 IBD-U). Three main categories were identified: illness perceptions, healthcare perceptions, and treatment perceptions. Medication adherence was described as an ongoing process shaped by how participants interpreted symptoms, adapted to life with IBD, and evaluated the need for treatment. Participants weighed the perceived benefits of medication against concerns about adverse effects and often combined medical treatment with lifestyle-based strategies for symptom management. Trusting communication, continuity of care, and access to relevant information facilitate adherence, while practical treatment burdens and uncertainty regarding disease activity undermined adherence. Conclusion: Medication adherence in IBD is embedded within everyday self-care and influenced by illness perceptions, treatment beliefs, practical challenges, and healthcare encounters. Clinicians should acknowledge patients' concerns, dietary practices, and lifestyle strategies alongside medical treatment. Person-centred communication, clear treatment goals, and shared decision-making may support adherence and strengthen self-care.

Indexed as

adherencedisease acceptancenursingself-efficacytreatment perceptions

Identifiers

PMID42707460
PMCPMC13547446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.