Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42707437›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2026

The Current and Future Burden of Metabolic Dysfunction-related Cancers in Arab Countries, 2022-2050.

Ziyan Pan, Faisal M Sanai, Yasser Fouad, Abdulla Al Hassani, Munira Y Altarrah, Moutaz Derbala, Maheeba Abdulla, Mohamed Tahiri, Mohamed Sharaf-Eldin, Waseem Hamoudi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ziyan PanStorr Liver Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead Hospital and University of Sydney, Australia.
Faisal M SanaiGastroenterology Section, Department of Medicine, King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Yasser FouadDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Abdulla Al HassaniGastroenterology and Endoscopy Department, Zayed Military Hospital, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Munira Y AltarrahDepartment of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Al Amiri Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Moutaz DerbalaGastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Maheeba AbdullaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ibn Al Nafees Hospital, Manama, Bahrain.
Mohamed TahiriService d'Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie, CHU Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco.
Mohamed Sharaf-EldinTropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Waseem HamoudiInternal Medicine Department, Al-Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Said A Al-BusafiGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Mortada H F El-ShabrawiPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Faisal AbaalkhailDepartment of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed EslamStorr Liver Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead Hospital and University of Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The burden of cancers related to metabolic dysfunction in the Arab countries is not well defined. This study aimed to summarize the latest estimates for 10 cancers associated with metabolic dysfunction in the region and provide future projections to inform cancer control policies. Methods: We extracted estimates of new cancer cases and deaths for colon, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, breast, corpus uteri, ovarian, kidney, thyroid, and multiple myeloma cancers from the GLOBOCAN database for the year 2022. We present age-standardized incidence rates (ASIRs) and age-standardized mortality rates (ASMRs) for 2022 alongside projections for 2050. Results: In 2022, the 22 member countries of the Arab League reported a total of 502 959 new cancer cases. Of these, 218 746 (43.9%) cases were attributed to metabolic dysfunction. Breast cancer was the most commonly diagnosed, accounting for 43.7% of metabolic dysfunction-related cases, followed by liver cancer (16.8%) and colon cancer (10.4%). Projections indicate significant increases in incidence by 2050 for all studied cancers in the Arab region, with the largest relative increases expected in Gulf Cooperation Council countries, especially Kuwait, the UAE, and Qatar. Conclusions: Cancers related to metabolic dysfunction account for nearly half of the cancer burden in Arab countries, with marked regional differences. The projected rise in incidence and mortality by 2050 highlights the need for comprehensive, multisectoral cancer control policies implemented at the regional level and tailored to the cancer profiles of individual countries.

Indexed as

Arab CountriesArab LeagueCancerGLOBOCANMetabolic Dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID42707437
PMCPMC13548116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.