Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42707429›Full record

ArticleCase reports in infectious diseases2026

Beyond Bartonellosis: A Case Report of Hepatic Tuberculosis as a Final Diagnosis in a Child With Down Syndrome.

Paula Camargos, Antonio Oliveira Filho, Joaquim Bustorff Silva, Márcia Cavalaro da Silva, Maria Giovana Farias, Priscilla Tosta, Ricardo Pereira, Mariana Tresoldi das Neves Romaneli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paula CamargosHospital de Clínicas, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-7695
Antonio Oliveira FilhoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4128-7821
Joaquim Bustorff SilvaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2441-0808
Márcia Cavalaro da SilvaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1060-5850
Maria Giovana FariasDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0326-1700
Priscilla TostaHospital de Clínicas, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0207-2257
Ricardo PereiraHospital de Clínicas, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1319-8752
Mariana Tresoldi das Neves RomaneliHospital de Clínicas, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, unicamp.br.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6400-9926

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic tuberculosis is a rare form of extrapulmonary manifestation. This case report depicts a 6-year-old boy with Down syndrome who presented with prolonged fever, weight loss, and hepatomegaly. The investigation revealed liver abnormalities suggestive of a granulomatous process, with the initial diagnosis of bartonellosis and, later, tuberculosis, with molecular testing and culture from a fragment of the liver biopsy. He underwent treatment and exhibited an excellent clinical response. This case highlights the importance of including hepatic tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis of liver diseases in children, even in the absence of evident pulmonary signs, especially in endemic regions including Brazil.

Indexed as

Bartonella infections (or bartonellosis)case reportchildhepatictuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID42707429
PMCPMC13548135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.