Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42707413›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science: atmospheres2026

Fine-scale variations in black carbon concentrations and the chemical composition of total suspended particulate matter at a heavy traffic road intersection in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Andualem Ayele, Haley Royer, Marc N Fiddler, Andualem Mekonnen, Eyale Bayable, Birbiraw Deresse, Tesfaye Mamo, Jason D Surratt, Solomon Bililign

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Article in Environmental science: atmospheres, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andualem AyeleCenter for Environmental Sciences, Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7613-5619
Haley RoyerDepartment of Environmental Sciences & Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill NC USA.
Marc N FiddlerDepartment of Chemistry, North Carolina A&T State University Greensboro NC USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3733-5800
Andualem MekonnenCenter for Environmental Sciences, Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Eyale BayableCenter for Environmental Sciences, Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Birbiraw DeresseInstitute of Geophysics, Space Sciences and Astronomy, Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia bililign@ncat.edu.
Tesfaye MamoDepartment of Physics, Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Jason D SurrattDepartment of Environmental Sciences & Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill NC USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6833-1450
Solomon BililignInstitute of Geophysics, Space Sciences and Astronomy, Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia bililign@ncat.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5064-7695

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atmospheric aerosols in Ethiopian urban environments remain poorly characterized. This study investigated the spatiotemporal variability of equivalent black carbon (eBC) concentrations and the molecular composition of organics in total suspended particulate matter (TSPM) collected in urban Addis Ababa. The level of eBC was monitored at major traffic intersections from January 2024 to December 2025. eBC concentrations were measured using a portable MicroAeth AE51. TSPM samples were collected on Teflon filters using a Leland Legacy sampler and analyzed by reversed-phase liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization interfaced to quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (RPLC-ESI-QTOFMS) operated in the negative ion mode. The study revealed substantial spatiotemporal variability in eBC concentration, with a mean of 26.24 ± 42.81 µg m

Identifiers

PMID42707413
PMCPMC13548030

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