Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42707256›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2026

The translocator protein antagonist ONO-2952 attenuates neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosis in an epilepsy rat model.

Xiaojing Cheng, Hongli Liu, Bianbian Liang, Xiaodong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaojing ChengDepartment of Neurology, Taiyuan Central Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Hongli LiuChangzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
Bianbian LiangChangzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
Xiaodong ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Taiyuan Central Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is a globally prevalent chronic neurological disorder, and translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO)-mediated neuroinflammation plays a critical role in epilepsy pathogenesis. This study aimed to explore the effect of the translocator protein 18 kDa antagonist ONO-2952 on neuroinflammation and cognitive function in epilepsy by establishing a mature epileptic rat model, which was divided into control group, untreated status epilepticus group and ONO-2952 intervention status epilepticus group; cognitive and behavioral tests were performed to observe the behavioral changes of rats, immunofluorescence staining was used to detect neuronal apoptosis, flow cytometry was adopted to analyze immune cell infiltration, and Western blotting was applied to measure the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. The results showed that ONO-2952 could down-regulate the expression of translocator protein 18 kDa, reduce the level of proinflammatory cytokines and peripheral immune cell infiltration, thereby inhibiting neuroinflammation in epileptic rats, and it could also relieve hippocampal neuronal apoptosis and effectively improve the cognitive dysfunction of model rats. This study confirms that ONO-2952 can regulate the expression of translocator protein 18 kDa, inhibit neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosis, and improve cognitive function in epileptic rats, and further research is required to fully elucidate its specific biological effects.

Indexed as

ApoptosisEpilepsyNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNeuronsStatus EpilepticusAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GABAReceptors, GABA-ACarrier ProteinsCytokinesReceptors, GABAReceptors, GABA-ATspo protein, ratepilepsyneuroinflammationONO-2952status epilepticus rat modelTSPO

Identifiers

PMID42707256
PMCPMC13547014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.