Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42707216›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Case Report: The role of nodal staging in periocular merkel cell carcinoma - lessons from three cases.

Wojciech Adamski, Anna Rzeszotarska, Barbara Paprzycka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wojciech AdamskiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Regional Hospital in Poznan, The Greater Poland Specialist Center, Poznan, Poland.
Anna RzeszotarskaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Regional Hospital in Poznan, The Greater Poland Specialist Center, Poznan, Poland.
Barbara PaprzyckaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Regional Hospital in Poznan, The Greater Poland Specialist Center, Poznan, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) of the eyelid is a rare, aggressive cutaneous neuroendocrine malignancy. We report three patients with upper eyelid MCC managed at a single ophthalmology centre. Patients were aged 74, 78 and 65 years; two were female and one male. All underwent wide local excision and complex eyelid reconstruction using Cutler-Beard and adjunctive flap techniques. Outcomes differed substantially: the patient who underwent neither nodal staging nor adjuvant therapy developed parotid metastases within two months and died at 4.5 months. The two patients in whom nodal staging was performed remain disease-free at 35 and 13 months, respectively, despite also not receiving adjuvant radiotherapy. These cases illustrate the diagnostic challenge of periocular MCC and are consistent with guideline recommendations for nodal staging, although a series of three patients cannot separate the effect of staging from that of performance status.

Indexed as

adjuvant radiotherapycutler-beard flapeyelid neoplasmmerkel cell carcinomaneuroendocrine carcinomaoculoplastic surgeryperiocular tumoursentinel lymph node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID42707216
PMCPMC13547002

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.