Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42706848›Full record

ArticleeLife2026

Cortical layer 6b mediates state-dependent changes in brain activity and effects of orexin on waking and sleep.

Elise J Meijer, Marissa Mueller, Lukas B Krone, Tomoko Yamagata, Anna Hoerder-Suabedissen, Sian Wilcox, Hannah Alfonsa, Atreyi Chakrabarty, Luiz Guidi, Peter L Oliver and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comprehensive mapping of the thalamic commissures in the rodent brain.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Elise J MeijerDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4812-3275
Marissa MuellerDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9729-8311
Lukas B KroneDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5535-7221
Tomoko YamagataDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7783-1206
Anna Hoerder-SuabedissenDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1953-7871
Sian WilcoxDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Hannah AlfonsaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6357-7494
Atreyi ChakrabartyDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Luiz GuidiDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6351-7398
Peter L OliverDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3347-2461
Vladyslav V VyazovskiyDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4336-6681
Zoltan MolnarDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6852-6004

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M011224/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/X008711/1Clarendon Fund Clarendon Graduate StudentshipExeter College Oxford Staines Medical Research Fellowship at Exeter College OxfordGoodger and Schorstein Scholarship Goodger and Schorstein ScholarshipMedical Research Centre MR/S01134X/1Medical Research Centre MR/V013238/1Medical Research Centre MR/W029073/1NC3Rs studentship NC/S001689/1O'Sullivan Family Graduate Scholarship O'Sullivan Family Graduate ScholarshipRhodes Scholarships Rhodes Scholarship CanadaSt John's College Research Centre Medium SJC Research Centre GrantWellcome TrustWellcome Trust 10.35802/203971Wellcome Trust 10.35802/206500Wellcome Trust 10.35802/224083Wellcome Trust 10.35802/227093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most distinctive features of the mammalian cerebral cortex is its laminar structure. Of all cortical layers, layer 6b (L6b) is by far the least studied, despite exhibiting direct sensitivity to orexin and having widespread connectivity, suggesting an important role in regulating cortical oscillations and brain state. We performed chronic electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings in mice in which a subset of L6b neurons was conditionally 'silenced', during undisturbed conditions, after sleep deprivation (SD), and after intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of orexin. While the total amount of waking and sleep or the response to SD were not altered, L6b-silenced mice showed a slowing of theta frequency (6-9 Hz) during wake and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, and a marked reduction of total EEG power, especially in non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. The infusion of orexin A increased wakefulness in both genotypes, but subsequent levels of EEG slow-wave activity during NREM sleep were lower in L6b-silenced animals in the occipital derivation. In summary, these results demonstrate a role for cortical L6b in state-dependent brain oscillations and in the response to orexinergic neurotransmission. Our findings provide new insights in functions of L6b neurons and could inform the understanding of abnormal regulation of brain states in neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

BrainCerebral CortexOrexinsSleepWakefulnessAnimalsElectroencephalographyMaleMiceNeuronsSleep DeprivationOrexinsarousalbrain state controlcortical layer 6bDrd1a-Cremouseneuroscienceorexinsubplate neurons

Identifiers

PMID42706848
PMCPMC13553069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.