Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42706841›Full record

Trial reportSpecial care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry

Impact of a CARE-ORIENT Education Program on Oral Hygiene Among Institutionalized Older Adults: A Double Blinded Cluster Randomized Controlled Study.

Gummalla Sreeja, Gaurav Mishra, Sumit Kumar, Vinay Kumar Gupta, Nishita Kankane, Sifpsa Diwakar, Aayushi Aggarwal, Aditya Agarwal, Deepak S

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gummalla SreejaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0131-3872
Gaurav MishraDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5524-2574
Sumit KumarDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6479-6584
Vinay Kumar GuptaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8026-2139
Nishita KankaneDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2331-4606
Sifpsa DiwakarDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9971-1239
Aayushi AggarwalDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7241-4540
Aditya AgarwalDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1597-6977
Deepak SDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1319-3833

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults residing in long-term care facilities often depend on caregivers for daily oral care. Inadequate caregiver training may contribute to poor plaque control and denture hygiene.

methodsA six-month parallel-arm cluster randomized controlled study was conducted in selected long-term care facilities in Northern India. Two old age homes were randomly selected, with one allocated to the intervention group and the other to the control group. A total of 150 older adults and 46 caregivers participated. Caregivers in the intervention group received a structured caregiver oriented oral health education. Clinical assessments were performed at baseline, 3 and 6 months. Outcomes included Debris Index, Turesky-Gilmore-Glickman Plaque Index, Denture Plaque Index and Denture Stomatitis Index. Caregiver knowledge and practice were evaluated using a validated questionnaire.

resultsCaregiver knowledge and practice scores improved significantly in the intervention group at 3 and 6 months. Significant differences were observed in Debris Index (DI), Plaque Index (PI), and Denture Plaque Index (DPI) in the intervention group over the six-month follow-up (p < 0.001). The Debris Index decreased from 2.76 ± 0.07 at baseline to 1.54 ± 0.05 at 6 months. Plaque Index scores declined from 3.26 ± 0.06 to 1.85 ± 0.08, and Denture Plaque Index scores reduced from 3.22 ± 0.03 to 1.74 ± 0.05. Denture Stomatitis Index improved over time; however, intergroup differences were not statistically significant.

conclusionStructured caregiver-focused oral health education significantly improved oral hygiene among institutionalized older adults over six months, supporting integration of caregiver training within routine long-term care.

Indexed as

CaregiversHealth Education, DentalInstitutionalizationOral HygieneAgedDental Plaque IndexDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIndiaMaleagedcaregiversdental plaquedenture stomatitisoral hygiene

Identifiers

PMID42706841
PMCPMC13550945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.