Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42705849›Full record

ArticleChemMedChem2026

Structure-Guided Identification of GPR84 Ligand Candidates With Potential Immunomodulatory Activities.

Ha-Anh Thi Pham, Anamaria Morales-Alvarez, Timothy Gilbertson, Hung Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemMedChem, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ha-Anh Thi PhamFaculty of Biotechnology, Hanoi University of Pharmacy, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Anamaria Morales-AlvarezCancer Division, Burnett School of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9906-7058
Timothy GilbertsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-3096
Hung NguyenCancer Division, Burnett School of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9416-5137

Funding

Targeting medium chain fatty acid metabolism for the treatment of chronic Graft-versus-Host DiseaseR01HL166820 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI Hung Nguyen · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
Fatty acid signaling in distinct taste cell typesR21DC021103 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI GILBERTSON, TIMOTHY A. · 2024 to 2025
$413k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL166820NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC021103NIH HHS NIH R01HL166820-01NIH HHS R21 DC021103University of Central Florida COMseedfundingUniversity of Central Florida UCFstartup
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GPR84, a medium-chain fatty acid (MCFA)-sensing G protein-coupled receptor, plays a significant role in immune regulation. Despite its therapeutic potential, structurally diverse and well-characterized chemical probes of GPR84 remain limited. In the current study, we developed a novel structure-guided and dual-route pipeline to explore and prioritize small-molecule scaffolds compatible with the GPR84 orthosteric pocket, with pharmacophore-based ZINC screening and LigBuilder-based de novo design, accompanied by molecular docking, ADME filtering, and molecular dynamics, followed by immunoregulatory activity validation. ZINC screening identified ZINC149375 (SC787) and ZINC76994316 (Z109), which were further evaluated by 500-ns molecular dynamics simulations. Additionally, LIG081 and LIG133 from the LigBuilder-derived series emerged as computationally prioritized de novo candidates with favorable and persistent predicted interactions within the GPR84 orthosteric pocket. These ZINC-derived compounds demonstrated potent immune cell-dependent immunomodulatory activities associated with GPR84 functional agonism. SC787 and Z109 promote proinflammatory signaling in macrophages while suppressing activation and effector cytokine production in activated CD8

Indexed as

Immunologic FactorsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSmall Molecule LibrariesAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansLigandsMiceMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipGPR84 protein, humanImmunologic FactorsLigandsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSmall Molecule LibrariesagonistsGPR84immunological validationmedium‐chain fatty acid receptor

Identifiers

PMID42705849
PMCPMC13549793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.