Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42705202›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Evaluation of broiler breast meat color using the minolta Chroma Meter and Nix Color Sensor.

Alice Cartoni Mancinelli, Bárbara Geremia Vicenzi, Emilia Luigia Antenucci, Martina Bordini, Mara Antonia Gagliano, Adriana Lourenco Soares, Francesca Soglia, Massimiliano Petracci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alice Cartoni MancinelliDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Piazza Goidanich 60, Cesena, (FC), 47521, Italy.
Bárbara Geremia VicenziDepartment of Food Science and Technology, State University of Londrina, Brazil.
Emilia Luigia AntenucciDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Piazza Goidanich 60, Cesena, (FC), 47521, Italy.
Martina BordiniDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Piazza Goidanich 60, Cesena, (FC), 47521, Italy.
Mara Antonia GaglianoDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Piazza Goidanich 60, Cesena, (FC), 47521, Italy.
Adriana Lourenco SoaresDepartment of Food Science and Technology, State University of Londrina, Brazil.
Francesca SogliaDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Piazza Goidanich 60, Cesena, (FC), 47521, Italy. Electronic address: francesca.soglia2@unibo.it.
Massimiliano PetracciDepartment of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Piazza Goidanich 60, Cesena, (FC), 47521, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Instrumental color measurement is widely used in the poultry industry to ensure product uniformity and to provide rapid evaluation of meat quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate color measurements of broiler breast meat obtained using a conventional tristimulus colorimeter Minolta CR-400 Chroma Meter (Minolta Italia S.p.A., Milan, Italy) and a portable Nix Spectro 2 Color Sensor (NIX Sensor Ltd., Hamilton, ON, Canada), and to investigate the relationships between instrument-derived color parameters and key meat quality traits under commercial processing conditions. The Pectoralis major muscles from three homogeneous flocks of Ross 308 broilers were analyzed. In a preliminary screening (n = 450 fillets), samples were classified according to Minolta lightness (L*) values into pale, normal and dark groups. Then 90 fillets per color group were selected and color using both instruments, ultimate pH, drip loss, and cooking loss, were measured. Moisture content, lipid (Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances) and protein oxidation (carbonyl content) were also determined in 24 breasts per group. The Nix Spectro 2 reproduced the separation among color groups originally defined according to Minolta CR-400 L* values. Pale fillets exhibited higher lightness, oxidative indicators, drip and cooking losses and lower pH compared with normal and dark samples. Lightness measured by the two instruments was very strongly correlated (ρ = +0.90; P< 0.001), whereas strong correlations were observed for redness (ρ = +0.66; P< 0.001) and yellowness (ρ = +0.51; P< 0.001). For both devices, L* was strongly negatively correlated with pH and positively correlated with drip and cooking losses (P< 0.001), confirming the association between lightness and water holding capacity. Although absolute color values differed between instruments, the Nix Spectro 2 consistently reproduced relative color variation and its relationships with technological properties of the breast meat. In conclusion the Nix Spectro 2 represents a promising low-cost tool for assessing relative color variation in research and commercial poultry applications.

Indexed as

Broiler chicken, Pectoralis majorChroma meterColorColor sensor

Identifiers

PMID42705202
PMCPMC13572197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.