Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42703946›Full record

ArticleeLife2026

Preserved cerebellar functions despite structural degeneration in older adults.

Anda de Witte, Anouck Matthijs, Benjamin Parrell, Dante Mantini, Jolien Gooijers, Jean-Jacques Orban de Xivry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sensorimotor Adaptation to a Nonuniform Formant Perturbation Is Preserved in Healthy Aging.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anda de WitteNeuroscience of Movement and Performance Research Group, Department of Movement Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-711X
Anouck MatthijsNeuroscience of Movement and Performance Research Group, Department of Movement Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7706-7527
Benjamin ParrellWaisman Center, The University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2610-2884
Dante MantiniNeuroscience of Movement and Performance Research Group, Department of Movement Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6485-5559
Jolien GooijersNeuroscience of Movement and Performance Research Group, Department of Movement Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-7223
Jean-Jacques Orban de XivryNeuroscience of Movement and Performance Research Group, Department of Movement Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4603-7939

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek G095121N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is frequently perceived negatively due to its association with declines in brain and motor function yet not all aspects of brain function are equally affected. The cerebellum, a brain region closely linked to motor control, undergoes clear structural changes with age, but the impact of this degeneration on cerebellar function remains debated. The present study thoroughly investigates the impact of age on cerebellar function by measuring cerebellar motor and cognitive performance across the lifespan in 50 young adults (20-35 years), 80 older adults (55-70 years), and 30 older-old adults (over 80 years). Participants completed a test battery comprising seven motor control tasks and one cognitive task each designed to probe both cerebellar-specific and general sensorimotor function. Our results revealed that, despite age-related changes in cerebellar structure, cerebellar-specific functions remained intact in older adults compared to young adults, even among those above 80 years old. In contrast, general sensorimotor measures showed a clear pattern of decline with age. Together, these findings indicate that cerebellar function is largely preserved despite pronounced structural degeneration, providing compelling evidence for the cerebellum's remarkable functional resilience.

Indexed as

AgingCerebellumAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultagingcerebellumhumanmotor controlneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID42703946
PMCPMC13549622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.