Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42703826›Full record

ArticleThe Eurasian journal of medicine2026

Patient Profile and Diagnostic Distribution in a Turkish Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic: A Prospective 2-Month Analysis.

Selin Cilli Hayıroğlu, Ender İğneci

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Article in The Eurasian journal of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Selin Cilli HayıroğluDepartment of Rheumatology, İstanbul Göztepe Prof. Dr. Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-9302-8437
Ender İğneciDepartment of Rheumatology, İstanbul Göztepe Prof. Dr. Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8766-8382

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the clinical and demographic profile of patients attending a rheumatology outpatient clinic in Türkiye over a 2-month period, with a focus on symptom distribution, visit types, and rheumatologic diagnostic outcomes.

methodsThis prospective cross-sectional study was conducted at a rheumatology outpatient clinic in Türkiye. A total of 971 patients were included over a 2-month period. Patients were categorized as follow-up (n = 491), newly diagnosed (n = 45), or other/first visit (n = 435). Demographic data, presenting symptoms, laboratory findings, and final diagnoses were recorded.

resultsThe mean age of the cohort was 51.3 years (median: 53 years), and 74.0% were female (n = 719). Among the 480 patients without a prior rheumatologic diagnosis, the most common presenting symptom was peripheral joint pain (55.8%), followed by low back pain (7.9%) and myalgia (7.5%). Of these, 45 (9.4%) received a new rheumatologic diagnosis. Overall, 55.2% of all patients (n = 536) carried a rheumatologic diagnosis. Among patients with a rheumatologic diagnosis, the most frequent were rheumatoid arthritis (30.4%), ankylosing spondylitis (13.9%), and Sjögren syndrome (8.9%). Compared to patients without a diagnosis, newly diagnosed patients had significantly higher rates of myalgia, arthritis, elevated acute phase reactants, Raynaud's phenomenon, and abdominal pain (P < .05).

conclusionThis study provides a comprehensive snapshot of the rheumatology outpatient population in Türkiye. Peripheral joint pain is the predominant presenting complaint, and over half of patients carry an established rheumatologic diagnosis. Identifying symptom patterns associated with new diagnoses may facilitate earlier recognition and referral in clinical practice. Cite this article as: Cilli Hayıroğlu S, İğneci E. Patient profile and diagnostic distribution in a Turkish rheumatology outpatient clinic: a prospective 2-month analysis. Eurasian J Med. 2026, 58(4), 1504, doi: 10.5152/eurasianjmed.2026.261504.

Indexed as

ambulatory carecross-sectional studiesoutpatientsreferral and consultationRheumatic diseases

Identifiers

PMID42703826
PMCPMC13559900

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