Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42703546›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Rod Test in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Practical Guide to Selective Nephrostomy Placement.

Chetan Sharma, Rahul Gupta, Haseeb Mohammad, Arti Mahajan, Kshitij Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chetan SharmaUrology, Bee Enn General Hospital, Jammu, IND.
Rahul GuptaUrology, Government Medical College, Jammu, Jammu, IND.
Haseeb MohammadUrology, Government Medical College, Jammu, Jammu, IND.
Arti MahajanAnesthesiology and Critical Care, Government Medical College, Jammu, Jammu, IND.
Kshitij GuptaMedical Education, Acharya Shri Chander College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Jammu, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPercutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the gold standard for treating renal calculi. With the advancement in technology, the recent trend has been toward tubeless procedures, but some cases still need placement of a nephrostomy. AIMS AND

objectivesThe objective of our study was to assess the intraoperative role of the "metal dilator rod" in deciding whether to place a nephrostomy. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective study was conducted from 15 November 2024 to 15 May 2025, and 83 consecutive patients undergoing PCNL were included in the study. All procedures were performed by a single endourologist. After completion of PCNL, a metal dilator rod was inserted through the Amplatz sheath under fluoroscopic guidance into the pelvis, followed by removal of the Amplatz sheath. The percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) tract was observed for three to five minutes for any active bleed. Nephrostomy was inserted only in patients with brisk bleeding.

resultsThe average age of the patients was 38 ± 17 years in tubeless and 42 ± 11 years in tube PCNL. The male-to-female distribution was 57:26. Out of 83 patients, 72 patients underwent tubeless PCNL based on the rod test. In 11 patients, nephrostomy was placed immediately because of active bright bleeding from the PCN site and clamped. Nephrostomy was removed after 48 hours once it was clear. The average drop in hemoglobin was 1 ± 0.5 g/dl. However, in the patients (n = 11) in whom the PCN was placed, the average drop in hemoglobin was 2.5 g/dl. However, all patients remained hemodynamically stable and did not need transfusion.

conclusionThe rod test is a good adjunct for deciding whether to place a nephrostomy at the end of the procedure.

Indexed as

bleedingnephrostomynephrostomy tubepcnlpercutaneous nephrolithotomyrod testtubeless

Identifiers

PMID42703546
PMCPMC13546701

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.