Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42703489›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2026

Gender and Perceived Racial Diversity in Academic Otolaryngology.

Rachel A Haji, Robin Powszok, Grant Primer, Joyce Jeong, Dina Simon, Krupa R Patel, Vanessa Stubbs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rachel A HajiDepartment of Otolaryngology University of Miami Coral Gables Florida USA.
Robin PowszokDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois USA.
Grant PrimerRush Medical College Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9472-712X
Joyce JeongRush Medical College Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois USA.
Dina SimonRush Medical College Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois USA.
Krupa R PatelDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois USA.
Vanessa StubbsDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To characterize gender and perceived racial representation among academic otolaryngology faculty in the United States and evaluate associations with academic rank, leadership roles, and research productivity. Methods: This cross-sectional study evaluated faculty with professorial titles across 133 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education-accredited otolaryngology residency programs in the United States. Faculty rosters were collected from program websites between October 2024 and March 2025 and supplemented with publicly available sources. Variables included perceived gender, perceived race, academic rank, leadership roles, years in practice, subspecialty training, and Results: Among 1697 faculty, 69.1% were male and 68.8% were perceived as White. Women were more represented in pediatric otolaryngology and laryngology, whereas men were more represented in head and neck surgery, neurotology, and comprehensive otolaryngology ( Conclusion: Academic rank was more strongly associated with years in practice and Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

academic rankfacultygenderh‐indexleadershipotolaryngologyperceived race

Identifiers

PMID42703489
PMCPMC13546811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.