Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42701982›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2026

Curcumin improves myocardial redox status in an experimental model of rheumatoid arthritis.

Katarina Djordjevic, Bozidar Pindovic, Katarina Mihajlovic, Jelena Terzic, Djurdjina Petrovic, Andjela Milojevic-Samanovic, Zorka Stanic, Katarina Postolovic, Maja Barudzija, Ranko Skrbic and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Katarina DjordjevicDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6476-972X
Bozidar PindovicDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7603-5865
Katarina MihajlovicDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1975-1990
Jelena TerzicDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-6860-3015
Djurdjina PetrovicCenter of Excellence for Redox Balance Research in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5662-509X
Andjela Milojevic-SamanovicCenter of Excellence for Redox Balance Research in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2600-1082
Zorka StanicDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4813-9808
Katarina PostolovicDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6383-1659
Maja BarudzijaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, 78000, Republic of Srpska.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9441-7569
Ranko SkrbicCentre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, 78000, Republic of Srpska.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6643-1781
Milos StojiljkovicCentre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, 78000, Republic of Srpska.
Vladimir JakovljevicCenter of Excellence for Redox Balance Research in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disorders, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia. drvladakgbg@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0071-8376
Tamara Nikolic TurnicDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, 34000, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9105-1350

Funding

Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja 451-03-33/2026-03/ 200111Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja 451-03-33/2026-03/ 200122Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja 451-03-34/2026-03/ 200111Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja 451-03-34/2026-03/ 200122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Curcumin, a natural polyphenol derived from turmeric, possesses potent antioxidant properties and represents a potential cardioprotective agent capable of mitigating myocardial oxidative stress associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of the study was to examine the cardioprotective effect of curcumin in an experimental model of rheumatoid arthritis. The study included 104 female Wistar albino rats, divided into 8 groups (n = 13 in each group): (1) CTRL (negative control, healthy rats without treatment), (2) CUR (positive control 1, curcumin 200 mg/kg three times a week for 4 weeks orally), (3) MTX (positive control 2, methotrexate 0.75 mg/kg twice a week for 4 weeks intraperitoneally), (4) RA (positive control 3, rats with Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)-induced RA), (5) RA+pCUR (rats with preventive administration of curcumin + CFA-induced RA), (6) RA+tCUR (rats with CFA-induced RA + therapeutic administration of curcumin), (7) RA + MTX+pCUR (rats with preventive administration of curcumin + CFA-induced RA + methotrexate), (8) RA + MTX+tCUR (rats with CFA-induced RA + therapeutic administration of curcumin + methotrexate). Pro-oxidant levels were determined in coronary venous effluent, antioxidant enzyme activities were assessed in heart tissue homogenates, and histopathological analyses of the synovium and myocardium were performed. Curcumin, particularly in the therapeutic regimen and in combination with methotrexate, significantly reduced pro-oxidant levels and lipid peroxidation. Curcumin also increased superoxide dismutase activity and restored reduced glutathione levels, whereas improvement in catalase activity was observed predominantly in the therapeutic regimens. Histopathological analyses demonstrated that curcumin exerted a protective effect on both synovial and myocardial tissues, attenuating RA-induced structural damage, reducing edema, and preserving myocardial architecture. These findings suggest that curcumin improves myocardial redox homeostasis and may contribute to cardioprotection in experimental RA.

Indexed as

CardioprotectionCurcuminMyocardial redox statusOxidative stressRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.