Ultrasound-Treated Ethanolic Extracts of Endemic Mount Ida Plants (Sideritis trojana and Hypericum kazdaghensis) Show Antiviral and Antibacterial Potential Against Norovirus Surrogates and Foodborne Bacteria.

Dilvin İpek, Irene Falcó, Gloria Sánchez, Necati Barış Tuncel

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Article in Food and environmental virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 authors.

Dilvin İpekFood Processing Department, Ezine Food Specialized OIZ Vocational School, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17600, Ezine, Çanakkale, Turkey. dilvinipek@comu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2946-5437

Irene FalcóDepartment of Microbiology and Ecology, University of Valencia, Av. Dr. Moliner, 50, 46100, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4036-3274

Gloria SánchezDepartment of Preservation and Food Safety Technologies, IATA-CSIC, Avda. Agustin Escardino 7, 46980, Paterna, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7022-661X

Necati Barış TuncelDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17100, Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9885-5063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human noroviruses and persistent bacterial pathogens remain major food-safety concerns. This screening study compared 40% (v/v) ethanolic extracts (EE) and ultrasound-treated ethanolic extracts (UTE) of the endemic Mount Ida plants Sideritis trojana Ehrend. and Hypericum kazdaghensis Gemici & Leblebici. Feline calicivirus (FCV) and murine norovirus (MNV) served as cultivable human-norovirus surrogates; four reference bacteria were examined by disc diffusion. Ultrasound treatment was associated with higher measured total phenolic content (approximately 2.2- to 3.8-fold) and antioxidant capacity (approximately 1.9- to 2.3-fold) than EE. The largest reduction was 4.71 log

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntiviral AgentsHypericumNorovirusPlant ExtractsAnimalsBacteriaCalicivirus, FelineCatsEthanolHumansMiceAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntiviral AgentsEthanolPlant ExtractsEndemic medicinal plantsFeline calicivirusFood safetyListeria monocytogenesMurine norovirusNorovirus surrogatesUltrasound-treated ethanolic extract

Identifiers

PMID42701963

DOI10.1007/s12560-026-09709-y

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.