Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42701483›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease2026

Evaluation of the RESILIA tissue valve for pulmonary valve replacement: Early outcomes and hemodynamic performance.

Stelios Ioannou, Yahya Wehbeh, George Shiakos, Ioannis Tzanavaros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stelios IoannouDepartment of Pediatric and Adult Cardiac Surgery, Cardiac Innovation Center of Apollonion Private Hospital, Lefkotheou Avenue 20, Strovolos, Nicosia, 2054, Cyprus.
Yahya WehbehDepartment of Basic and Clinical Sciences, University of Nicosia Medical School, 21 Ilia Papakyriakou Engomi, Nicosia, 2414, Cyprus.
George ShiakosDepartment of Pediatric and Adult Cardiac Surgery, Cardiac Innovation Center of Apollonion Private Hospital, Lefkotheou Avenue 20, Strovolos, Nicosia, 2054, Cyprus.
Ioannis TzanavarosDepartment of Pediatric and Adult Cardiac Surgery, Cardiac Innovation Center of Apollonion Private Hospital, Lefkotheou Avenue 20, Strovolos, Nicosia, 2054, Cyprus.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary valve replacement remains challenged by structural valve deterioration and the need for reinterventions. The RESILIA bioprosthesis incorporates anti-calcification technology designed to improve tissue durability. This study assessed early hemodynamic performance of the RESILIA valve in the pulmonary position. Methods: This retrospective study included 28 patients who underwent Resilia-based PVR at a single center between 2021 and 2024. Demographics, surgical details, and echocardiographic data were retrieved, focusing on peak transvalvular gradient and severity of pulmonary regurgitation (PR). Linear mixed-effects modeling was applied to account for repeated measurements at variable follow-up intervals. Results: A total of 28 patients underwent pulmonary valve replacement with the RESILIA valve, with no procedural deaths. Median follow-up was 18 months (interquartile range 11-27; range 0-38). A total of 86 postoperative echocardiograms were analyzed. The median peak gradient was 13.0 mmHg (interquartile range 10.2-19.4; range 4.0-31.4). Patient-level worst pulmonary regurgitation during follow-up was none in 18 patients (64.3%), mild in 9 (32.1%), and moderate in 1 (3.6%); no severe regurgitation occurred. No valve-related reinterventions, valve thrombosis, or endocarditis were observed during follow-up. Peak gradient increased modestly over time (+0.155 mmHg/month; 95% confidence interval 0.059-0.251; p = 0.002). Conclusions: In this early single-center experience, surgical pulmonary valve replacement with the RESILIA bioprosthesis was feasible, with predominantly none-to-mild regurgitation and no reinterventions during short-term follow-up. The modest increase in gradients over time supports continued surveillance and highlights the need for longer-term, multicenter studies with standardized right ventricular outflow tract prosthesis assessment to define durability.

Indexed as

Congenital heart diseaseEchocardiographyPulmonary valve replacementResilia valveStructural valve deterioration

Identifiers

PMID42701483
PMCPMC13545446

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.