ArticleNew microbes and new infections2026
Detection of livestock-associated MRSA ST398/t011 and hospital-associated MRSA ST239/t037 in a referral hospital in northeastern Iran: A six-month cross-sectional surveillance study (July-December 2025).
Article in New microbes and new infections, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Following initial detection of livestock-associated MRSA (LA-MRSA) ST398/t011 and hospital-associated MRSA (HA-MRSA) ST239/t037 in early 2025, we conducted a cross-sectional six-month surveillance study to determine whether these clones represent transient introductions or continued detection in a referral hospital in Bojnurd, North Khorasan Province, northeastern Iran. Methods: From July to December 2025, we collected 258 consecutive clinical specimens at Imam Reza Hospital, Bojnurd. MRSA isolates underwent antimicrobial susceptibility testing, Results: Among 61 Conclusion: This study documents continued detection of LA-MRSA ST398/t011 at a referral hospital in Bojnurd, co-circulating with endemic HA-MRSA ST239/t037. The detection of a PVL-positive ST398 isolate warrants further investigation and underscores the importance of integrated One Health surveillance. Given the small sample size (n = 11), these findings are descriptive and hypothesis-generating rather than confirmatory.
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