Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42700300›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2026

Development of a self-reported clinical decision-making competence scale for medical students.

Selçuk Akturan, Abdullah Kaan Kurt, Gökhan Kumlu, Yasemin Güner

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Selçuk AkturanDepartment of Medical Education, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon, Türkiye. selcukakturan@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4448-8899
Abdullah Kaan KurtDepartment of Family Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6302-6035
Gökhan KumluDepartment of Educational Sciences, Sinop University Faculty of Educational, Sinop, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4189-6320
Yasemin GünerDepartment of Medical Education, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4932-771X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical decision-making (CDM) is a multifaceted competency encompassing cognitive, ethical, and interpersonal dimensions. Despite its importance in medical education, there remains a lack of psychometrically sound instruments for assessing medical students' self-reported clinical decision-making competence.

aimTo develop and validate a Self-Reported Clinical Decision-Making Competence Scale for clinical-phase medical students.

methodsA methodological scale-development study was conducted with 243 clinical-phase medical students at Karadeniz Technical University. An initial 30-item pool was generated through a literature review and expert consultation. Following expert review, a 27-item Likert-type scale was finalized and administered online. Construct validity was examined using exploratory factor analysis with robust estimation, the Robust MORGANA approach, and PROMIN rotation. Reliability was evaluated using Cronbach's α and McDonald's ω coefficients.

resultsExploratory factor analysis supported an essentially unidimensional structure explaining 57.6% of the total variance. Factor loadings ranged from 0.44 to 0.85, and model fit indices demonstrated excellent fit. Item discrimination was high across all items (Cohen's d = 1.30-3.18; p < .001). Reliability was excellent (Cronbach's α = 0.971; McDonald's ω = 0.973), supporting the internal consistency of the instrument.

conclusionThe 27-item Self-Reported Clinical Decision-Making Competence Scale demonstrated strong psychometric properties and provides a standardized self-report instrument for assessing medical students' clinical decision-making competence. The scale is intended to complement, rather than replace, performance-based assessment methods within competency-based medical education.

Indexed as

Clinical decision-makingMedical educationPsychometric validationReliability and validityScale development

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.