Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42700094›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Reconstruction of a 2‑year neglected chronic patellar tendon rupture using peroneus longus autograft with suture anchor and cerclage wire augmentation: A case report and technical note.

Mao-Yi Yang, Li-Wei Hung

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mao-Yi YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0007-2490-3617
Li-Wei HungDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4758-9110

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleChronic patellar tendon rupture with complete tendon loss is difficult to reconstruct when primary repair is impossible. We report reconstruction using an ipsilateral peroneus longus (PL) autograft in a 4-strand "M-shaped" configuration with suture-anchor fixation and temporary cerclage augmentation. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 17-year-old male had progressive anterior knee pain, instability, and inability to actively extend the left knee for 2 years after trauma. DIAGNOSES: Examination showed patella alta, a palpable infrapatellar gap, and complete loss of active extension. Radiographs showed an Insall-Salvati ratio of 1.28. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed chronic complete patellar tendon rupture without a repairable stump.

interventionsA 21-cm ipsilateral PL autograft was folded into a 4-strand construct and anchored to the inferior patella and tibial tubercle. Patellar height was deliberately overcorrected, and a transpatellar-tibial cerclage wire protected the reconstruction during staged rehabilitation. OUTCOMES: At 1 year, after wire removal, the Insall-Salvati ratio was 1.08. The patient regained full active extension without lag, near-full flexion, and recreational activity participation without pain or donor-site morbidity. Asymptomatic wire breakage occurred at 6 months. LESSONS: A multi-strand PL autograft with anchor fixation and temporary cerclage augmentation may restore patellar height and extensor function in chronic patellar tendon rupture with complete tendon loss.

Indexed as

Patellar LigamentPlastic Surgery ProceduresSuture AnchorsTendon InjuriesAdolescentAutograftsBone WiresHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRuptureTransplantation, Autologousautograft reconstructioncase reportneglected tendon rupturepatellar tendon ruptureperoneal longus tendon

Identifiers

PMID42700094
PMCPMC13549619

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.