Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42699494›Full record

ArticleEJIFCC2026

Comparative Performance Analysis of Three Point-of-Care Glucose Testing Devices against a Central Laboratory Reference Method.

Auliya Ashar, Fauqa Arinil Aulia, Ferdy Royland Marpaung, M Robiul Fuadi, Yessy Puspitasari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJIFCC, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Auliya AsharClinical Pathology Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Fauqa Arinil AuliaDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Ferdy Royland MarpaungDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
M Robiul FuadiDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Yessy PuspitasariDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Point-of-care testing (POCT) glucose systems are widely used in clinical practice due to their rapid turnaround time and operational convenience. However, concerns remain regarding their analytical agreement with laboratory reference methods, particularly in relation to accuracy and potential clinical impact. Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study included 196 adult outpatients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Capillary blood glucose was measured using three POCT devices (StatStrip, Accu-Chek Inform II, and Rightest), while venous plasma glucose was analyzed using a hexokinase-based reference method (Alinity C). Analytical performance was evaluated using correlation analysis, Bland-Altman plots, Passing-Bablok regression, and ISO 15197 accuracy criteria. Results: All POCT devices demonstrated strong correlations with the reference method (r = 0.967-0.982; p < 0.001). StatStrip showed a small negative bias (-2.89 mg/dL; p = 0.003), while Accu-Chek Inform II exhibited a larger deviation (-7.80 mg/dL; p < 0.001). In contrast, Rightest showed no statistically significant bias (-0.14 mg/dL; p = 0.870) and demonstrated the closest agreement with the reference method. Agreement analysis confirmed minimal systematic and proportional bias for Rightest, whereas Accu-Chek Inform II showed wider variability. ISO 15197 evaluation indicated the highest accuracy for Rightest and lower compliance for Accu-Chek Inform II, particularly at glucose levels <200 mg/dL. Conclusion: Although all POCT systems showed strong correlations with the reference method, clinically relevant differences in analytical agreement and accuracy were identified. Rightest demonstrated the best overall performance. These findings highlight the importance of evaluating agreement beyond correlation and support the use of POCT primarily for glucose monitoring rather than definitive diagnosis.

Indexed as

Analytical accuracyGlucose monitoringHexokinase methodISO 15197Point-of-care testing

Identifiers

PMID42699494
PMCPMC13543465

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.