Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42699164›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors reports2026

Reasons for not drinking: Demographic variation and health risk awareness among abstainers and former drinkers in a national survey.

Priscilla Martinez-Matyszczyk, Laurie A Drabble, Cat Munroe, Anthony Surace, Katherine J Karriker-Jaffe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Priscilla Martinez-MatyszczykAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, 6001 Shellmound St., Suite 450, Emeryville, CA 94608, USA.
Laurie A DrabbleSan José State University College of Health and Human Sciences, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA 95192-0049, USA.
Cat MunroeDepartment of Psychology Purchase College, SUNY, 735, Anderson, Hill Rd, Purchase, NY 10577, USA.
Anthony SuraceAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, 6001 Shellmound St., Suite 450, Emeryville, CA 94608, USA.
Katherine J Karriker-JaffeRTI International, P.O. Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2194, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Despite a decline in drinking in the United States, current reasons for alcohol abstention remain underexplored. We aimed to estimate the prevalence of reasons for not drinking among lifetime abstainers and former drinkers, compare reasons across demographics, and examine associations between awareness of alcohol's health risks and not drinking for health reasons. Methods: We used data from a 2024 nationally representative online survey of U.S. adults. Respondents reporting no past-year or lifetime alcohol use ( Results: The most common reasons for not drinking were concerns about health and impaired control. In bivariate analysis, fewer gender and sexual minority individuals cited health and impaired control as reasons for not drinking, while more Black and Hispanic respondents endorsed health concerns and family/friend concerns as reasons. Awareness of alcohol's health risks was higher among those who cited health as a reason for not drinking. In multivariate analyses, gender, race, ethnicity, sexual identity, and awareness of alcohol's effect on cancer risk remained significant correlates of reasons for not drinking. Conclusions: The most common reasons for not drinking related to concerns about health and impaired control, and reasons varied between population subgroups. These reasons for not drinking offer candidate content for future research testing alcohol reduction messaging.

Indexed as

Alcohol abstentionGenderHealth harmsRace/ethnicityReasons for not drinkingSexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID42699164
PMCPMC13544000

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.