Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42699025›Full record

ArticleJPGN reports2026

Referral patterns and patient characteristics in pediatric feeding disorder care at a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic.

Edward Tannenbaum, Riad Rahhal, Linda Cooper-Brown, Willow Cover, Adam Vaske, Dina Al-Zubeidi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPGN reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Edward TannenbaumCarver College of Medicine University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.
Riad RahhalDepartment of Pediatrics Gastroenterology, College of Medicine at Peoria University of Illinois Champaign Illinois USA.
Linda Cooper-BrownStead Family Department of Pediatrics-Psychology University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.
Willow CoverCarver College of Medicine University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.
Adam VaskeCarver College of Medicine University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.
Dina Al-ZubeidiStead Family Department of Pediatrics-Gastroenterology University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3829-8124

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Pediatric feeding disorders (PFDs) are increasingly prevalent in the United States. Limited research has examined referral characteristics for outpatient feeding programs. This study analyzes patient referral characteristics based on referral patterns, patient demographics, and treatment interventions. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted of pediatric patients evaluated in a multidisciplinary outpatient feeding clinic at a tertiary pediatric academic institution from 2021 to 2024. Results: We found a significant difference in the rate of referrals to our pediatric feeding program ( Conclusions: Given the high rate of referrals from PCPs, there is a significant opportunity to improve resource utilization and focus efforts on feeding disorders education for referring providers. In contrast, an accelerated pathway may need to be considered for patient referrals from specialists and neonatology due to higher comorbidities and the need for feeding tubes in this referral group. In the feeding tube category, our study also suggests that there may be no difference in the rates of aversive behaviors between different types of tubes used for enteral feeding; this may help guide provider/parent decision-making during enteral access selection.

Indexed as

enteral nutritionfeeding tubeoral aversion

Identifiers

PMID42699025
PMCPMC13542515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.