Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42698959›Full record

ArticleJournal of the colleges of medicine of South Africa2026

A novel approach to peritonitis.

Tshepang A Motsepe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the colleges of medicine of South Africa, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Tshepang A MotsepeDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8811-6447

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritonitis is a deadly abdominal condition seen across many surgical disciplines, with causes including appendicitis, perforated peptic ulcers, and abdominal trauma. In the South African context, peritonitis is largely influenced by tuberculosis (TB), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and widespread malnutrition linked to socioeconomic challenges. Although peritonitis is traditionally classified into primary, secondary, and tertiary types, the addition of quaternary peritonitis could reflect the severe complication risks associated with recalcitrant, systemic, or locally advanced disease. This enhanced grading system, tailored to the local setting, may assist clinicians to accurately assess the severity of peritonitis, improve risk stratification, optimise resource allocation, and ultimately lead to better patient outcomes.

Indexed as

disease classificationHIV infectionsperitonitisSouth Africatuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID42698959
PMCPMC13543231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.