Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42698800›Full record

ArticleMedComm2026

Neoadjuvant PD-1 Blockade Tislelizumab (BGB-A317) in Combination With Etoposide and Platinum-Based Chemotherapy for Limited-Disease Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Shiyue Wan, Shiqi Hu, Yilv Yan, Fenghuan Sun, Dongliang Bian, Jie Luo, Dong Xie, Wenxin He, Liang Duan, Yuming Zhu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Shiyue Wan *Department of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Shiqi Hu *Department of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Yilv Yan *Department of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Fenghuan Sun *Department of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Dongliang BianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Jie LuoDepartment of Oncology Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Dong XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Wenxin HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Liang DuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Yuming ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Nan SongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Ming LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Hongcheng LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Gening JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Peng ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy has transformed treatment paradigms in non-small cell lung cancer, yet its applicability in limited-disease small cell lung cancer (LD-SCLC) remains unknown. Here, we report findings from LungMate-006, the first prospective Phase II trial evaluating PD-1 blockade with tislelizumab combined with platinum-etoposide in LD-SCLC. Among 15 enrolled patients, the regimen achieved an objective response rate of 66.7% and enabled curative-intent surgery in 60% of patients, all with R0 resection. Major pathological response and pathological complete response occurred in 44.4% and 33.3% of surgical cases, respectively. Median event-free and overall survival reached 21.7 and 32.7 months. Metabolic response by PET-CT more accurately predicted pathological remission than radiographic shrinkage alone. Bulk RNA sequencing revealed a treatment-induced transition from a metabolically active baseline state toward an extracellular matrix-remodeled, CAF- and macrophage-enriched microenvironment, alongside upregulation of genes associated with tumor stemness and immune evasion. These transcriptomic changes suggest stromal-myeloid-mediated adaptive resistance in non-MPR tumors and highlight potential avenues for refining perioperative immunochemotherapy strategies in SCLC.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsimmunochemotherapyneoadjuvant therapysmall cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID42698800
PMCPMC13542703

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.