Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42698669›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2026

On the reliability of non-hermetically encapsulated ceramic printed circuit boards as bridging elements in neural implants.

Julien Martens, Lukas Henneken, Alexandra Zehr, Cemre Otyakmazoglu, Paul Čvančara, Thomas Stieglitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julien MartensLaboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology, IMTEK, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Lukas HennekenLaboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology, IMTEK, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Alexandra ZehrLaboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology, IMTEK, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Cemre OtyakmazogluLaboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology, IMTEK, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Paul ČvančaraLaboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology, IMTEK, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Thomas StieglitzLaboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology, IMTEK, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Robust, biocompatible ceramic electrical interconnects are essential for bridging the gap between macro-scale components, such as helically wound leads and connectors, and thin-film polyimide electrodes in neural interfaces. While screen-printed thick-film structures have been utilized for decades, there is a need to broaden the design space and improve reliability through thin-film techniques. This study evaluates various surface configurations to identify the optimal combination of mechanical adhesion, electrical insulation, and functional longevity. Methods: All samples were fabricated on 96% pure alumina (Al Results: Tensile shear strength decreased over the aging period across all groups. However, the integration of adhesion promoters increased mechanical stability compared to bare sputtered Pt, with Si Discussion: The findings demonstrate that the addition of adhesion promoters enhances both the longevity of the mechanical bond and stability of the electrical insulation in ion-rich environments. These results provide guidance for selecting optimal ceramic interconnects for chronic peripheral-nerve implants, balancing reliability, manufacturability, and cost.

Indexed as

ceramic PCBneural implantsnon-hermetic encapsulationpolyimidesilicone

Identifiers

PMID42698669
PMCPMC13541673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.