Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42698125›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2026

Forest under stress: responses and recovery of water relations across scales during the compound drought in summer 2022.

Ankit Shekhar, Anna K Gilgen, Annika Ackermann, Liliana Scapucci, Sergio Aranda-Barranco, Anastasiia Bolshakova, Lukas Hörtnagl, Yi Wang, Franziska Richter, Fabio Turco and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ankit ShekharAgricultural and Food Engineering Department, IIT Kharagpur, 721302, Kharagpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0802-2821
Anna K GilgenInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3429-835X
Annika AckermannInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.
Liliana ScapucciInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-7213
Sergio Aranda-BarrancoAndalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Granada, 18006, Granada, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4089-5836
Anastasiia BolshakovaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Lassonde School of Engineering, York University, M3J 1P3, Toronto, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6580-8425
Lukas HörtnaglInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5569-0761
Yi WangInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2053-741X
Franziska RichterInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7865-9903
Fabio TurcoInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8461-8003
Ruikun GouCollege of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4655-2479
Luana KrebsInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9206-8446
Iris FeigenwinterInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7493-6790
Roland A WernerInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4117-1346
Roman ZweifelSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9438-0582
Sophia EtzoldSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), 8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5383-2228
Marius FloriancicInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5108-4580
Stefan OsterwalderInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8775-0813
Mana GharunFaculty of Geosciences, University of Münster, 48149, Münster, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-7367
Nina BuchmannInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, 8092, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0826-2980

Funding

ETH Zürich Foundation FEVER ETH-27 19-1Junta de Andalucía, Spain (Programa Operativo FEDER 2021-2027) C-EXP-366-UGR23Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 100018L_200918Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 200021_197357Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 20FI20_198227Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung IZCOZ0_198094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The summer of 2022 was characterized by compound soil and atmospheric drought (CSAD; low soil water content, SWC, and high vapor pressure deficit, VPD) in Central Europe, threatening forest carbon sequestration and water balance, yet linked ecosystem- and tree-level hydraulic responses remain poorly resolved. We assessed the response and recovery of water relations of a beech-dominated montane mixed deciduous forest in Switzerland (CH-Lae) to the 2022 CSAD through a series of ecosystem-scale (evapotranspiration, ET; canopy conductance, Gs) as well as tree-scale measurements, including leaf-level (leaf water potential, LWP; stomatal conductance, gs), stem-level (nighttime stem rehydration, NSR) and root-level (root water uptake depth, RWU depth) variables. During peak CSAD, ET and Gs declined by up to 50%, driven primarily by low SWC. Midday and predawn LWP declined significantly. Beech and maple accessed deeper water (> 70 cm), maintaining NSR and gs during CSAD and fully recovering thereafter; spruce and fir relied on shallow water (< 30 cm), showing stronger NSR reductions but still full recovery post-CSAD. Our findings demonstrate that species-specific hydraulic traits drive forest-scale water dynamics under CSAD conditions. Integrating these insights into forest adaptation strategies will be critical for sustaining forests under intensifying compound droughts in the future.

Indexed as

DroughtsForestsSeasonsStress, PhysiologicalWaterAcerFagusPlant LeavesPlant RootsPlant TranspirationSoilTreesSoilWaterbeecheddy covarianceevapotranspirationfirleaf water potentialmaplesprucestable water isotopes

Identifiers

PMID42698125
PMCPMC13628538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.