Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42697953›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Genomic and phenotypic characterization of Klebsiella pneumoniae phage KP Ø1: a novel lytic Slopekvirus targeting uropathogenic multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Reham Fadl, Ghada Ismail, Ahmed Elshafei, Amira Mohamed Mokhtar, Omnia Mohamed El Nabawy, Mohamed Gomaa Seadawy, Mahmoud M Baraka, Basma Sherif

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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Reham FadlClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. rehamfadl@med.asu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0001-5368-0837
Ghada IsmailClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed ElshafeiUrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Modern University for Information and Technology, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6140-6379
Amira Mohamed MokhtarClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Omnia Mohamed El NabawyClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed Gomaa SeadawyBiodefense Center for Infectious and Emerging Diseases, Ministry of Defense, MOD, Cairo, Egypt.
Mahmoud M BarakaBiodefense Center for Infectious and Emerging Diseases, Ministry of Defense, MOD, Cairo, Egypt.
Basma SherifClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rise of multidrug-resistant (MDR) uropathogenic gram-negative bacteria (GNB) necessitates the development of alternative therapeutic strategies. This study aimed to isolate, phenotypically characterize, and perform whole-genome sequencing of the bacteriophage demonstrating the broadest host range against MDR uropathogens. Fifty MDR GNB isolates were screened for lytic phages. The most promising candidate, Klebsiella pneumoniae phage KP Ø1, was characterized using plaque assay, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and pH/thermal stability testing. Genomic characterization was performed via whole-genome sequencing (WGS), with functional annotation and lifestyle prediction using PhaBOX and PhageScope software. Klebsiella pneumoniae was the most prevalent MDR uropathogen. Klebsiella pneumoniae phage KP Ø1 exhibited a 50% host range and high lytic titer (10⁸ PFU/mL). TEM revealed an icosahedral head and short contractile tail. Genomic characterization by WGS revealed that Klebsiella pneumoniae phage KP Ø1 possesses a 174,591 bp double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (dsDNA) genome containing 274 predicted open reading frames (ORFs). No lysogeny-related genes, toxins, or antibiotic resistance markers were detected, confirming its strictly lytic nature and supporting its potential as a candidate for phage therapy applications. The phage remained stable (10⁸ PFU/mL) across temperatures of - 20 °C to 50 °C; supporting its suitability for long-term biobanking and suggesting potential activity at physiological temperature, and across a pH range of 7-9. Klebsiella pneumoniae phage KP Ø1 is a novel, obligately lytic Slopekvirus whose genomic architecture, stability profile, and absence of lysogeny-associated, virulence, and antimicrobial resistance genes ( AMR) collectively support its candidacy for further preclinical evaluation as a phage therapy agent against uropathogenic MDR Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGenome, ViralKlebsiella pneumoniaeGenomicsHost SpecificityHumansKlebsiella InfectionsPhage TherapyPhenotypeWhole Genome SequencingGenomic characterizationKlebsiella pneumoniaeMDR uropathogensPhage therapySlopekvirus

Identifiers

PMID42697953
PMCPMC13545231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.