Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42695102›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

A Hidden Airway Injury: Delayed Diagnosis of Tracheal Disruption After Penetrating Neck Trauma.

Kaelan S Patel, Nimr Assaf, Angelo Federico, John Hilu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kaelan S PatelNeurology, Corewell Health, Dearborn, USA.
Nimr AssafGastroenterology, Corewell Health, Dearborn, USA.
Angelo FedericoGeneral Surgery, Corewell Health, Dearborn, USA.
John HiluCardiothoracic Surgery, Corewell Health, Dearborn, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tracheobronchial injury is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of both blunt and penetrating chest trauma. Early recognition is critical, as a delayed diagnosis is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. This case report highlights a rare and potentially fatal tracheobronchial injury encountered following a motor vehicle collision (MVC). The patient sustained penetrating thoracic trauma secondary to guardrail intrusion, resulting in an injury to the carina with associated respiratory compromise requiring emergent chest tube placement. During operative exploration, disruption of the carinal region was identified and subsequently managed with definitive surgical repair. The patient ultimately survived and had an uncomplicated postoperative recovery. This case highlights the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion for traumatic airway injuries, as early recognition and timely operative intervention are critical to optimizing outcomes.

Indexed as

cardiothoracic and vascular surgerycutaneous emphysemamotor vehicle collisionpenetrating neck injurypneumomediastinumtracheobronchial injury

Identifiers

PMID42695102
PMCPMC13541394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.