Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42694913›Full record

ArticleSpartan medical research journal2026

Perceptions of medical faculty on an e-learning module providing faculty development.

Bethany J Figg, Troy Hicks, Sally A Santen, Clara Bihn, Steve Vance, Mary Jo Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spartan medical research journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bethany J FiggGraduate Medical Education Central Michigan University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-3560
Troy HicksTeacher and Special Education Department Central Michigan University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6950-6104
Sally A SantenCollege of Medicine University of Cincinnati.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8327-8002
Clara BihnGraduate Medical Education Central Michigan University.
Steve VanceCollege of Medicine Central Michigan University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2917-543X
Mary Jo WagnerGraduate Medical Education Central Michigan University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8568-7838

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough medical educators participate in faculty development, they do not always find this education time well spent, or helpful for improving their practice. This mixed-methods randomized comparative study aimed to compare perceptions of two faculty development modalities by comparing a traditional method of learning (text-based PDF with information) with an online learning method (e-learning module).

methodsIn December of 2021, an instructionally designed e-learning module (experimental) and a text-only PDF with the same information (control) were randomly assigned to 48 faculty via Qualtrics randomizer feature, with no investigator involvement in the assignment, in four medical specialties at a medium-sized Midwest academic medical institution. Questionnaires were distributed to all faculty, pre-exercise, to gather demographics, previous faculty development experience, and responses to a practice exercise. Faculty were then provided with their randomly assigned faculty development task to complete and a post-exercise survey to discover which modality was assigned and gather their perceptions of the usefulness of the delivery method. Six (12.5%) volunteers offered to discuss the two modalities in a focus group. 29 (60.4%) of the 48 faculty completed the pre-survey, educational exercise, and post-survey. Quantitative and qualitative data were triangulated.

resultsIndependent samples t-tests of Likert-style survey results of faculty perceptions about the e-learning module versus the text-based PDF showed no significant difference. Thematic analysis of open-ended survey responses revealed a preference for the e-learning module when learning, and the text-based PDF for reference post-learning. Finally, a focus group revealed that providing tools through both the text-only PDF and the e-learning module was preferred over only providing one or the other.

conclusionsWhile the purpose of the study was to determine which modality was more useful, the statistical comparisons were exploratory and underpowered. Still, results suggest that medical educators may find this approach beneficial for other types of education when designing online faculty development.

Indexed as

comparison studye-learningfaculty developmentthematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID42694913
PMCPMC13540250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.