Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42694529›Full record

ArticleNAR cancer2026

Caroline D Doherty, Sonia Jain, Lauren L Ott, Katie K Bakken, Brandon A Wilbanks, Danielle M Burgenske, Keenan S Pearson, Jessica I Griffith, Zichen Tian, Jeffrey A Meridew and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NAR cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Update of
    2026
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Caroline D DohertyDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Sonia JainDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Lauren L OttDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Katie K BakkenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Brandon A WilbanksDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-023X
Danielle M BurgenskeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Keenan S PearsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Jessica I GriffithDepartment of Pharmaceutics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis,MN 55455, United States.
Zichen TianDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Jeffrey A MeridewDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Saigopalakrishna S YerneniDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
William F ElmquistDepartment of Pharmaceutics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis,MN 55455, United States.
Jann N SarkariaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7489-4885
Louis J Maher IiiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5043-6422

Funding

MSTP at Mayo Clinic RochesterT32GM145408 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SCOTT H KAUFMANN, LISA A SCHIMMENTI · 2023 to 2026
$4.7M
Fundamental and applied studies of nucleic acidsR35GM143949 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LOUIS JAMES MAHER · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
In vivo SELEX strategies to identify potent aptamer-drug conjugates for glioblastomaR61NS128071 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MAHER, LOUIS JAMES, SARKARIA, JANN N. · 2023 to 2024
$801k
Enabling mRNA Therapies for Pediatric High-Grade GliomasK99NS138490 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI YERNENI, SAIGOPALAKRISHNA · 2024 to 2025
$285k
DNA aptamers as tools for toxin delivery to glioblastomaF30CA294722 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Caroline Diane Doherty · 2025 to 2026
$105k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA294722NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM143949NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145408NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS138490NINDS NIH HHS R61 NS128071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive, high-grade glioma with a near-universally fatal prognosis. Therapeutic failure is often attributed to the highly selective blood-brain barrier (BBB), the diffuse infiltrative nature of the tumor, and the marked intratumoral heterogeneity of GBM. Although antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have shown promise for high-grade gliomas such as GBM, efficacy is limited by ADC size. Aptamers-short, synthetic, single-stranded DNA or RNA molecules-can be ∼6-fold lower in molecular weight than IgG antibodies and have the potential to cross the intact BBB. Unlike other nucleic acid-based therapies, aptamer function arises from three-dimensional shape rather than genetic coding. Here we aim to replace the targeting component of the ADC paradigm with a DNA aptamer, thus creating an aptamer-drug conjugate (ApDC). We employed

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAptamers, NucleotideBrain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierHumansMiceSELEX Aptamer TechniqueTissue DistributionXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsAptamers, Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID42694529
PMCPMC13539108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.