Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42694229›Full record

ArticleNPJ emerging contaminants2026

Evaluating the geographic distribution of rural PFAS contamination and potential dietary sources of exposure.

Haeseung Yi, Crystal So, Tammy A Flores, Haley L Motola, Jill Hubert-Simon, Stella Yi, Vittorio Albergamo, Lorna E Thorpe, Leonardo Trasande, David C Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ emerging contaminants, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haeseung YiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY USA.
Crystal SoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY USA.
Tammy A FloresDepartment of Emergency Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY USA.
Haley L MotolaSullivan County Public Health Services, Liberty, NY USA.
Jill Hubert-SimonSullivan County Public Health Services, Liberty, NY USA.
Stella YiDepartment of Population Health, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY USA.
Vittorio AlbergamoDepartment of Pediatrics, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY USA.
Lorna E ThorpeDepartment of Population Health, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY USA.
Leonardo TrasandeDepartment of Population Health, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY USA.
David C LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY USA.

Funding

The Impact of the Food Environment and Other Environmental Exposures on the Risk of Diabetes in Rural SettingsR01DK124400 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEE, DAVID C · 2020 to 2024
$3.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aside from specific occupational exposures, ingestion is believed to be the primary route of exposure to PFAS, a class of forever chemicals known for their ability to repel oil and water, reduce friction, and resist high temperatures. The goal was to explore the geographic distribution of PFAS water contamination versus human exposure and identify dietary factors that may explain high PFAS levels among rural residents. We performed PFAS analyses among 160 rural participants, who provided blood samples and survey responses in our chemical exposure cross-sectional study. We mapped the geographic distribution of PFAS contamination based on water testing versus human samples results. We also used health surveys and food frequency questionnaire data to identify factors associated with high PFAS levels. The geographic mismatch between the distribution of PFAS water contamination and human exposure highlights the need to assess other potential sources, which identified potential dietary sources of these chemical hazards.

Indexed as

Environmental sciencesHealth careRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID42694229
PMCPMC13538073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.