ArticleScientific reports2026
Nicotiana glauca leaf extract exhibits synergistic antioxidant and anticancer activities revealed by phytochemical profiling and molecular docking.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
This study aimed to characterize the phytochemical composition and antioxidant, cytotoxic and molecular docking profile of Nicotiana glauca Graham (Solanaceae), a wild plant species naturalized along the Wadi El Natrun-North Coast Road, Egypt. N. glauca was selected from a preliminary screening of ten co-occurring wild plant species collected during the summer of 2022 on the basis of its highest extraction yield (2.20%), the richest qualitative phytochemical profile among the ten species, and its strong antioxidant activity. The aqueous ethanolic leaf extract of N. glauca and its sixteen column fractions were subsequently evaluated using four chemical antioxidant assays: 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), potassium permanganate (KMnO₄), and dichlorophenolindophenol (DCPIP). Comprehensive phytochemical characterization was performed using thin-layer chromatography (TLC), TLC-bioautography, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), mass spectrometry,
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