Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42692929›Full record

ArticleDisability and health journal2026

Implementing mobile integrated health for adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities: a qualitative readiness assessment.

Laurel O'Connor, Catherine King, Leah Dunkel, Nikita Murli, Deborah Dreyfus, Joseph Knight, John P Broach, Kathryn Moreland, Michael Hall, Jamie Faro and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disability and health journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Laurel O'ConnorDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America; Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester MA, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America. Electronic address: laurel.oconnor@umassmed.edu.
Catherine KingDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
Leah DunkelDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester MA, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
Nikita MurliDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
Deborah DreyfusDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America; Eunice Kennedy Shriver Center, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
Joseph KnightDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
John P BroachDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
Kathryn MorelandDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America; Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester MA, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
Michael HallDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
Jamie FaroDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.
Emily LauerDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America; Eunice Kennedy Shriver Center, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, United States of America.

Funding

Paramedic Evaluation for Acute COPD Exacerbation: the PEACE InterventionK23HL174454 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Laurel O'Connor · 2025 to 2026
$335k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL174454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) experience disparities in access to timely, high-quality acute care. Mobile Integrated Health (MIH), a paramedic-led model that utilizes mobile assets to deliver in-home care in coordination with supervising physicians, may address these care gaps. Its adaptation for the IDD population has not been systematically examined.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate stakeholder readiness, perceived barriers, and facilitators for adapting MIH for patients with IDD.

methodsWe recruited 2 community paramedics, 5 clinicians, 4 administrative leaders, and 3 caregivers to participate in semi-structured interviews. Interview guides were developed to assess readiness, barriers, and facilitators for implementing MIH for adults with IDD, informed by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. Interviews were analyzed using a hybrid inductive-deductive thematic approach. Findings from the analysis were then integrated into an Implementation Mapping process.

resultsStakeholders identified three major themes: (1) Effective MIH implementation requires integration with existing systems to support interdisciplinary coordination and sustainability, (2) protocols must be adapted to the behavioral and medical complexities of the IDD population, and (3) MIH overcomes barriers to access and resource utilization and facilitates patient-centered approaches to the care of patients with IDD. Implementation mapping identified multi-level barriers to MIH adoption, including limited awareness, unclear workflows, and funding uncertainty.

conclusionsMIH offers a community-based approach to patient-centered acute care for adults with IDD. Successful implementation will require coordinated strategies addressing clinical, operational, and policy barriers, emphasizing interprofessional collaboration and sustainable reimbursement mechanisms to support long-term adoption.

Indexed as

Emergency medical servicesIntellectual disabilityParamedicsPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID42692929
PMCPMC13556176

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.