Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42692858›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2026

Developmental Scarcity Induces Sex Differences in Social Recognition and CA2 Perineuronal Nets.

Renée C Waters, Isha R Gore, Casey J Brown, Aimee L Skweres-Gilmartin, Aarushi B Rathaur, Elizabeth Gould

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Renée C WatersPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540.
Isha R GorePrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540.
Casey J BrownPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540.
Aimee L Skweres-GilmartinPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540.
Aarushi B RathaurPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540.
Elizabeth GouldPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 goulde@princeton.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8358-0236

Funding

Investigating steroid hormones, neurosteroids, and perineuronal nets in early life adversity-induced changes in hippocampal functionR01MH117459 · NIMH · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Elizabeth Gould · 2018 to 2026
$4.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early-life adversity (ELA) has a lasting negative impact on social behavior in both humans and rodents. Sex differences exist in functional outcomes of postnatal stress, but underlying mechanisms remain incompletely explored. Using the limited bedding and nesting paradigm, a mouse model of developmental scarcity, we found sex differences in social behavior with adult males showing impaired social recognition and adult females showing intact social recognition with enhanced social novelty preference. Perineuronal nets (PNNs), specialized extracellular matrix structures, are known to inhibit developmental plasticity and are concentrated in the CA2 region of the hippocampus in adulthood. We found higher intensity of CA2 PNNs in adult males, but not adult females, after ELA. Focal degradation of the extracellular matrix in the CA2 region restored social recognition function in adult males previously subjected to early stress, suggesting that the effects of developmental adversity may be improved by targeted intervention in adulthood.

Indexed as

CA2 Region, HippocampalPerineuronal NetsRecognition, PsychologySex CharacteristicsSocial BehaviorStress, PsychologicalAnimalsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLearly-life adversityhippocampusperineuronal netpostnatal stresssex differencesocial memory

Identifiers

PMID42692858
PMCPMC13592735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.