Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42691116›Full record

SynthesisJournal of occupational health2026

Applicability of infrared thermography in occupational health for multidisciplinary clinical decision-making: a systematic review with narrative synthesis.

Marta Regina Cezar-Vaz, Aline da Rosa Pizarro, Joice Simionato Vettorello, Gabriela Laudares A de Oliveira, Sérgio Martin Gonzalez Montaño, Clarice A Bonow

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of occupational health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marta Regina Cezar-VazPostgraduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rua General Osório, 584, 96200-480, Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Aline da Rosa PizarroPostgraduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Pelotas, Rua Gomes Carneiro, s/nº, 96010-610, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Joice Simionato VettorelloPostgraduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rua General Osório, 584, 96200-480, Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Gabriela Laudares A de OliveiraPostgraduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Pelotas, Rua Gomes Carneiro, s/nº, 96010-610, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Sérgio Martin Gonzalez MontañoFacultad de Enfermería, Universidad de la República, Av. Dr. Américo Ricaldoni s/n, C. P. 11600, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Clarice A BonowPostgraduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Pelotas, Rua Gomes Carneiro, s/nº, 96010-610, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9918-9234

Funding

Call No. 09/2023-Research Productivity Fellowships 316678/2023-6National Council for Scientific and Technological Development
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify and synthesize evidence on the applications of infrared thermography in the assessment of work-related conditions and to examine its contribution as a noninvasive, adjunctive, and complementary tool to support multidisciplinary clinical assessment and decision-making in occupational health.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review with narrative synthesis following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020 statement; it was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews. Nine bibliographic databases were searched without date or language restrictions. Critical appraisal used Joanna Briggs Institute tools selected according to study design.

resultsDatabase searches identified 317 records, and 7 additional reports were identified through other methods. Forty-nine studies published from 1975 to 2025 were included. Infrared thermography characterized thermal patterns, monitored occupational exposures and physiological responses, documented changes following interventions or across assessed conditions, and contributed to exploratory screening or predictive models. Applications addressed peripheral vascular responses to cold and vibration, musculoskeletal loading, heat stress, fatigue and drowsiness, respiratory protection, and emerging computational technologies. Observational designs predominated, with heterogeneous protocols and several small or convenience samples. No included study was classified as a diagnostic accuracy study.

conclusionsOverall, infrared thermography was used primarily as a noninvasive, adjunctive, and complementary imaging method to document skin-surface temperature distribution and thermal patterns in occupational contexts. When interpreted alongside occupational history and clinical, physiological, ergonomic, and environmental information, thermographic findings may contribute to multidisciplinary clinical assessment and decision-making. Methodological limitations and heterogeneity warrant caution when transferring findings across work-related conditions and occupational settings.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingInfrared RaysOccupational HealthThermographyHumansOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureSkin TemperatureWorking Conditionsinfrared thermographyoccupational groupsoccupational healthsystematic reviewworkers

Identifiers

PMID42691116
PMCPMC13636911

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.