Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42690538›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2026

Awareness, perceptions, and acceptance of robotic-assisted surgery among surgical patients at a tertiary hospital in Amman, Jordan: a cross-sectional study.

Hazim Alkousheh, Fadel Tayseer Shereer, Ayman M Barham, Layth Baker Saleh, Yara Alkousheh, Hala Mohd Qawasmeh, Bashar M Al Zoubi, Lina Al-Zerikat, Hamza Ali Salaheen, Hamzeh Al-Balas

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hazim AlkoushehDepartment of Urology, Islamic Hospital, Amman, Jordan. hazimalkousheh@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7175-7529
Fadel Tayseer ShereerFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6436-5452
Ayman M BarhamFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9486-7464
Layth Baker SalehFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2526-4486
Yara AlkoushehSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6118-1335
Hala Mohd QawasmehDepartment of General Surgery, Anaesthesia and Urology, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3076-4895
Bashar M Al ZoubiFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Lina Al-ZerikatFaculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7646-6645
Hamza Ali SalaheenDepartment of General Surgery, Anaesthesia and Urology, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan.
Hamzeh Al-BalasDepartment of General Surgery, Anaesthesia and Urology, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7332-2356

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) is increasingly used across surgical specialities. Despite global advancements, its integration in the Middle East remains limited. Patient awareness and perceptions may influence its acceptance and implementation. This study assessed awareness, perceptions, and acceptance of RAS among surgical patients at a tertiary hospital in Amman, Jordan, and assessed factors associated with preference for RAS and awareness of its availability. A cross-sectional study was conducted between November and December 2024 among patients attending outpatient surgical clinics at a tertiary hospital in Amman, Jordan. Participants completed a structured questionnaire assessing knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and future expectations toward RAS. Multinomial logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with preference for RAS and awareness of its availability in Jordan. Of 700 participants, 58.6% were female. Awareness of RAS was limited. Fewer than half (45.3%) had heard of it before, and only 14.9% knew it was available in Jordan. Overall, 24% expressed a preference for RAS if offered. In multinomial logistic regression, preference for RAS was associated with belief that it improves surgical outcomes (OR 5.97), perceived surgeon skill (OR 2.28), and awareness of local availability (OR 2.23), while female gender and safety concerns were associated with lower odds. Awareness of RAS availability in Jordan was associated with prior awareness of RAS (OR 2.21), correct knowledge of RAS precision (OR 2.82), and preference for RAS (OR 2.96). Surgical patients at a tertiary hospital in Amman, Jordan, showed limited awareness and mixed attitudes toward RAS. Perceived benefits and risk concerns were each associated with acceptance. These findings suggest that targeted educational campaigns addressing both perceived benefits and safety concerns may help improve understanding and support more informed patient decision-making about RAS.

Indexed as

AwarenessHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient Acceptance of Health CarePerceptionRobotic Surgical ProceduresTertiary Care CentersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJordanMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesCross-sectional studyHealth educationJordanPatient perceptions,Robotic-assisted surgerySurgical technology

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.