Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42690438›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Experiences and challenges of North Korean defectors with cervical cancer: a qualitative study using thematic analysis.

Soo Young Ahn, Soo-Young Yu

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Soo Young AhnGraduate School, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5557-8868
Soo-Young YuCollege of Nursing, Chonnam National University, 160 Baekseo-Ro, Dong-Gu, Gwangju, 61469, South Korea. sooyoung0809@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0862-7687

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to investigate the illness experiences of North Korean defector women diagnosed with cervical cancer, focusing on their interactions with healthcare systems and coping strategies to identify their unmet needs and provide insights for improving supportive care tailored to their sociocultural context.

methodsWe conducted 11 individual face-to-face in-depth interviews based on a qualitative research design and analyzed the data thematically.

resultsSix key themes emerged: (a) cancer as a consequence of prolonged sacrifice and neglect, (b) powerlessness during immediate treatment, (c) transformations in self and body image, (d) sense of loss of intimacy and sexual desire, (e) South Korea as a second homeland offering new life, and (f) moving toward a healthier life.

conclusionsNorth Korean defectors faced multifaceted challenges with cervical cancer, including difficulties in navigating unfamiliar healthcare systems, psychosocial distress, and profound changes in body image and sexual desire. Addressing communication barriers and implementing culturally sensitive support are essential to enhance their healthcare experiences. Tailored interventions that recognize the impact of cancer on self-perception and intimacy are necessary to improve health outcomes and overall well-being in this vulnerable population. These findings can inform research, guide culturally sensitive policies, and shape supportive care programs for North defectors with cervical cancer.

Indexed as

RefugeesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultBody ImageCommunication BarriersDemocratic People's Republic of KoreaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRepublic of KoreaSelf ConceptChronic care modelHealth inequitiesQualitative researchRefugeesUterine cervical neoplasm

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.