Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42690435›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2026

Routine versus selective use of a femoral protection wire in transfemoral TAVI: a single-centre analysis of vascular complications.

Marc Adrian Rogmann, Victor Klingemann, Max Meertens, Majid Ahoopai, Karl-Philipp Rommel, Philipp Lurz, Ralph S von Bardeleben, Martin Geyer

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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marc Adrian RogmannDepartment for Cardiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2472-4161
Victor KlingemannDepartment for Cardiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Max MeertensDepartment for Cardiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7746-8723
Majid AhoopaiDepartment for Cardiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Karl-Philipp RommelDepartment for Cardiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-8138
Philipp LurzDepartment for Cardiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5993-4487
Ralph S von Bardeleben *Department for Cardiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1356-0037
Martin Geyer *Department for Cardiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. martin.geyer@unimedizin-mainz.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9935-8293

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is the treatment of choice for severe aortic stenosis in patients with elevated surgical risk. However, vascular complications remain a major source of morbidity and mortality. The protection wire technique was introduced to prevent major access-related complications, but its role in contemporary TAVI practice is uncertain.

aimsTo evaluate whether routine protection wire use reduces vascular complications in contemporary transfemoral TAVI.

methodsWe performed a retrospective, single-centre analysis of 1476 consecutive patients undergoing transfemoral TAVI between January 2020 and August 2023. Until November 2021, protection wire placement was standard-of-care (Group 1, n = 801); thereafter procedures were performed without routine protection wire use (Group 2, n = 675). Vascular complications were defined according to VARC-3 criteria. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify independent predictors of minor and major vascular complications.

resultsThe composite of minor and major vascular complications occurred more frequently in Group 1 than in Group 2 (18.6% vs. 10.8%, p < 0.001). In Group 1, 34.8% of access-related complications were associated with the protection wire access. Major vascular complications were numerically less frequent in Group 2 (2.5% vs. 4.2%). Omission of routine protection wire placement was independently associated with a lower risk (OR 0.52, 95% CI 0.38-0.72, p < 0.001).

conclusionIn contemporary transfemoral TAVI, routine protection wire use was not associated with reduced major vascular complications and was linked to a higher rate of minor access site injuries. These findings support a restrictive rather than routine use of protection wires in current practice.

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Protection wireTAVIVascular complications

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.