Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42689242›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of therapeutic massage & bodywork2026

Manual Lymph Drainage Vodder (MLDV) Increases Facial Function in Bell's Palsy Patients.

Anastasia Putu Martha Anggarani, Herdianty Kusuma Handari, Retno Widaningrum, Nur Basuki, Timbul Siahaan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of therapeutic massage & bodywork, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anastasia Putu Martha AnggaraniSTIKES Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Herdianty Kusuma HandariDepartment of Physiotherapy, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia.
Retno WidaningrumRS Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Nur BasukiDepartment of Physiotherapy, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia.
Timbul SiahaanSTIKES Santa Elizabeth, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Commonly, Bell's palsy has been treated with conventional therapy, which can cause secondary effects. On the other hand, manual lymph drainage Vodder (MLDV) is an intervention aimed at reducing edema in lymphatic cases. The use of MLDV as an intervention for Bell's palsy has not been extensively studied. Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of MLDV on facial function in patients with Bell's palsy. Methods: This was a retrospective study conducted on 125 patients with Bell's palsy, comparing group 1 (MLDV) with group 2 (standard interventions). The study was conducted in Surabaya, Indonesia, from 2017 to 2024. The interventions were administered three times a week for 40-50 min until the patient was declared recovered. The measurements in this study were facial function (House-Brackmann (HB)) and facial muscle strength (manual muscle test). Results: Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test for each group consistently showed p < 0.05 in both facial functional assessment and facial muscle strength. The Mann-Whitney analysis between groups also consistently indicated p < 0.05 for both functional and muscle strength assessments of the face. However, the mean difference was greater in group 1 than in group 2. The mean HB difference in group 1 was -2.11, while in group 2 it was -0.61. The mean muscle strength differences in group 1 was 2.43 and that in group 2 was 0.56. Conclusions: MLDV can be used to improve facial function in Bell's palsy cases without the potential for side effects compared to conventional therapy.

Indexed as

Bell’s palsyfacial functionHouse–BrackmannMLDV

Identifiers

PMID42689242
PMCPMC13537312

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.