Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42688766›Full record

ArticleJournal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls2026

Association of Composite and Domain-Specific Intrinsic Capacity and Frailty Among Older Adults in India: Evidence from the Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI).

Sudeep Mathew George, Kritartha Kashyap, Minakshi Dhar, Vasu Digra, Parul Bhutani, Pankhuri Saxena, Raj Kumar Tata, Bhabhor Kaminiben Narsinhbhai, Shreya Biswal, Pramod Kumar Mehta and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sudeep Mathew GeorgeDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Kritartha KashyapDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Minakshi DharDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Vasu DigraDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Parul BhutaniDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Pankhuri SaxenaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Raj Kumar TataDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Bhabhor Kaminiben NarsinhbhaiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shreya BiswalDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Pramod Kumar MehtaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Prasun ChatterjeeDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Avinash ChakrawartyDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Naveet WigDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Abhijith Rajaram RaoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, National Centre for Ageing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Frailty and intrinsic capacity (IC), central constructs in the WHO healthy ageing framework, reflect vulnerability and resilience, respectively. Although both are linked to adverse outcomes, population-level evidence from India examining their relationship remains limited. This study explored the association between IC and frailty among older Indian adults. Methods: Data from 26,943 community-dwelling adults aged ≥60 years from the Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI Wave 1) were analysed. Frailty was assessed using Fried's phenotype. IC was measured across cognition, locomotion, sensory, vitality, and mood domains, generating a composite score (0-10). Associations between IC and frailty status were examined using chi-square tests and multinomial logistic regression adjusted for sociodemographic factors and comorbidities. Results: Median age was 67 (63-72) years, and 48.4% were male. Frail individuals had lower median IC scores [6 (5-7)] than pre-frail and robust participants [7 (6-8); p<0.001]. Higher IC scores were inversely associated with pre-frailty (RRR: 0.79, 95% CI: 0.75-0.84) and frailty (RRR: 0.67, 95%CI: - 0.64-0.71). Poor cognition, locomotion, vitality, and mood were significantly associated with frailty, whereas sensory impairment was not. Conclusion: Lower IC is strongly associated with frailty among older Indian adults, supporting IC-based geriatric assessment for early identification of frailty progression.

Indexed as

FrailtyIndiaIntrinsic capacityLASIOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID42688766
PMCPMC13536986

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