Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42688712›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Prevalence and Determinants of Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Among Women Attending Antenatal Care in Asella Town, Southeast Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Birtukan Ahmed, Ayalneh Demissie, Biniam Belete, Addis Wordofa, Helen Bekele, Tesfa Gebremeskel

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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Birtukan AhmedArsi Zonal Health Department Arsi Zone Health Bureau Asella Ethiopia.
Ayalneh DemissieDepartment of Public Health College of Health Sciences Arsi University Asella Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7240-7238
Biniam BeleteDepartment of Public Health College of Health Sciences Arsi University Asella Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4714-4506
Addis WordofaDepartment of Public Health College of Health Sciences Arsi University Asella Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1010-7931
Helen BekeleASTU Student Health Center Adama Science and Technology University Adama Ethiopia.
Tesfa GebremeskelDepartment of Paediatrics College of Health Sciences Arsi University Asella Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension (PIH) is a primary contributor to global maternal and perinatal mortality. This study determined the prevalence of PIH and identified its modifiable and non-modifiable determinants among pregnant women attending antenatal care (ANC) in Asella Town, southeast Ethiopia. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted in December 2023 across three public health facilities. Systematic random sampling selected 834 pregnant women with a gestational age greater than 20 weeks. Data were collected through structured interviewer-administered and medical chart reviews. Statistical analyses were performed using STATA Software, version 17.0 (StataCorp LLC, College Station, TX, USA). Variables with a Results: Of 834 sampled individuals, 794 completed the study (95.2% response rate). The PIH prevalence was 5.2% (95% CI: 3.7%, 7.0%). Multivariable analysis identified several factors associated with higher odds of PIH: no formal education (AOR = 5.44, 95% CI: 1.47-20.19), multiple pregnancy (AOR = 3.69, 95% CI: 1.07-12.7), family history of chronic hypertension (AOR = 4.04, 95% CI: 1.51-10.8), presence of edema (AOR = 3.84, 95% CI: 1.37-10.7), and alcohol consumption within the past 12 months (AOR = 6.19, 95% CI: 1.11-34.4). Conversely, receiving nutritional counseling during ANC was associated with reduced odds of developing PIH (AOR = 0.27, 95% CI: 0.09-0.79). Conclusions: PIH remains a notable health concern among pregnant women in Asella town, showing prevalence comparable to national averages. The identified factors emphasize the interplay between non-modifiable traits and modifiable behaviors. Strengthening routine ANC services through standardized nutritional counseling may serve as an effective, accessible preventive approach in low-resource primary care settings.

Indexed as

antenatal careAsellaEthiopiapregnancy‐induced hypertensionprevalenceSTROBE

Identifiers

PMID42688712
PMCPMC13535337

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.