Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42688706›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health research2026

Cutaneous leishmaniasis disease and vector related knowledge in endemic communities in Ghana: A 2023 cross-sectional study in the Nkwanta South District.

Hayford Odoi, Yaw Duah Boakye, Thereas Appiah Agana, Dennis Obeng Mensah, Alfred Ofori Agyemang, Kingsley Badu, Vivian Etsiapa Boamah, Christian Agyare

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Article in Journal of public health research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hayford OdoiPharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Yaw Duah BoakyePharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Thereas Appiah AganaPharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Dennis Obeng MensahMicrobiology Department, Nkwanta South Municipal Hospital, Nkwanta, Ghana.
Alfred Ofori AgyemangInstitute of Traditional & Alternative Medicine, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Kingsley BaduVector-borne Infectious Diseases Lab, Department of Theoretical and Applied Biology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Vivian Etsiapa BoamahPharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1931-693X
Christian AgyarePharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a neglected tropical disease transmitted through the bites of infected female phlebotomine sandflies. With an evolving epidemiology in tropical countries, this study assessed the knowledge, attitude and perception about CL disease in endemic communities of the Oti region, Ghana. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in six communities in the Oti region, Ghana. A structured questionnaire was administered to 254 participants to evaluate CL associated knowledge, attitude, perceptions (KAPs) and health beliefs. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses and Sankey plots were performed to determine the association between KAPs about CL and sociodemographic characteristics. Principal findings: Thirty-seven participants with chronic skin ulcerations were identified with 21.6% confirmed CL cases. Of the 254 respondents, 97.6% (n=248) had poor knowledge about CL disease while all participants (100%, n=254) had poor knowledge about CL sandfly vector. The participants had good attitude (84%) towards CL and also exhibited good perceptive health beliefs about CL disease with positive perception index scores of 0.68 (CL disease awareness), 0.78 (perceived susceptibility), 0.91 (perceived severity) and 0.81 (perceived response efficiency). Conclusion: Cutaneous leishmaniasis remains a major healthcare issue in communities in the Oti region with critical deficits in disease and vector knowledge. This requires continued surveillance and targeted health education in vector biology, disease aetiology and dynamics.

Indexed as

attitudecutaneousGhanaknowledgeleishmaniasisperception

Identifiers

PMID42688706
PMCPMC13535077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.