Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42688459›Full record

ArticleMedComm2026

Antitumor Activity of Combined Topoisomerase Inhibition and FLASH Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Carcinoma Biomodels.

Patrizia Sarogni, Nicoletta Brindani, Valentina Frusca, Melissa Santi, Andrea Cavalieri, Mariagrazia Celentano, Michele Menicagli, Andrea Marranci, Andrea Ghelli Luserna di Rorà, Federico Purificato and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Patrizia SarogniMolecular Modeling & Drug Discovery Lab, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Genoa Italy.
Nicoletta BrindaniMolecular Modeling & Drug Discovery Lab, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Genoa Italy.
Valentina FruscaCenter for Nanotechnology Innovation @NEST - Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Pisa Italy.
Melissa SantiIstituto Nanoscienze-CNR and NEST Laboratory, Piazza San Silvestro 12 Pisa Italy.
Andrea CavalieriCenter for Instrument Sharing of the University of Pisa (CISUP) University of Pisa Pisa Italy.
Mariagrazia CelentanoCentro Pisano ricerca e implementazione clinica FLASH Radiotherapy (CPFR@CISUP), Presidio S. Chiara via Roma Italy.
Michele MenicagliFondazione Pisana per la Scienza ONLUS San Giuliano Terme Italy.
Andrea MarranciFondazione Pisana per la Scienza ONLUS San Giuliano Terme Italy.
Andrea Ghelli Luserna di RoràFondazione Pisana per la Scienza ONLUS San Giuliano Terme Italy.
Federico PurificatoCenter for Nanotechnology Innovation @NEST - Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Pisa Italy.
Michela NigroMolecular Modeling & Drug Discovery Lab, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Genoa Italy.
Noemi GianniniCenter for Nanotechnology Innovation @NEST - Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Pisa Italy.
Alessandra GonnelliCenter for Nanotechnology Innovation @NEST - Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Pisa Italy.
Giovanni GadducciCenter for Nanotechnology Innovation @NEST - Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Pisa Italy.
Fabio Di MartinoCentro Pisano ricerca e implementazione clinica FLASH Radiotherapy (CPFR@CISUP), Presidio S. Chiara via Roma Italy.
Fabiola PaiarCenter for Instrument Sharing of the University of Pisa (CISUP) University of Pisa Pisa Italy.
Marco De VivoMolecular Modeling & Drug Discovery Lab, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Genoa Italy.
Valerio VolianiCenter for Nanotechnology Innovation @NEST - Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia Pisa Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1311-3349

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Locally advanced head and neck carcinoma remains associated with high morbidity and long-term survival below 50%. Treatment commonly relies on cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy, which is effective but frequently associated with significant acute and chronic systemic toxicities. Therefore, safer and more effective therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. FLASH radiotherapy (RT) has emerged as a promising irradiation modality because of its potential to reduce damage to healthy tissues while preserving antitumor efficacy. Here, we investigated the anticancer activity of the Topoisomerase (Topo)-II inhibitor ARN-24139, alone and combined with FLASHRT, in human papillomavirus-negative SCC-25 head and neck carcinoma biomodels. Antitumor activity was assessed in 2D cell cultures using viability, apoptosis, clonogenic, wound-healing, and γH2AX assays, as well as in SCC-25 3D spheroids and in chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) tumor models. ARN-24139 induced dose-dependent cytotoxicity in SCC-25 cells, with IC

Indexed as

alternative biomodelschorioallantoic membrane modelFLASH radiotherapyhead and neck carcinomatopoisomerase inhibition

Identifiers

PMID42688459
PMCPMC13535334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.