Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42688373›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in chemistry2026

An integrative approach for rapid authentication of different parts of

Chen Jingying, Zhao Yunqing, Zhang Wujun, Huang Yingzhen, Wan Yin Tew, Jingsong Liu, Liyun Ouyang, Qiyue Qiu, Chen Ying, Tiem Leong Yoon and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chen Jingying *Crop Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Zhao Yunqing *Crop Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Zhang WujunCrop Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Huang YingzhenCrop Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Wan Yin TewSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Jingsong LiuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Liyun OuyangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Qiyue QiuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Chen YingCollege of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Tiem Leong YoonSchool of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Mun Fei YamSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The flower of Methods: The flowers, leaves, seeds, and mixed samples of Results: ATR-FTIR analysis clearly differentiated the leaves from other plant parts, revealing distinct spectral characteristics. The PCA and OPLS-DA effectively classified the three distinct plant parts with high accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity scores exceeding 95%. The OPLS-DA model achieved high internal validity (R Conclusion: While AI-driven data augmentation mitigates sample-size constraints, classification performance remains heavily influenced by spectral characteristics. The binary classification architecture offered distinct advantages when analyzing samples with heterogeneous spectral complexity. This integrated approach may serve as a reference for quality control and authentication of botanical products.

Indexed as

chemometric analysisconvolutional neural networkdata augmentationmachine learningspectroscopic analysis

Identifiers

PMID42688373
PMCPMC13534036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.