Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42688062›Full record

ArticleNature photonics2026

Integrated optical isolators for broadband multi-laser operation.

Kyunghun Han, Yiliang Bao, Junyeob Song, David A Long, Sean Bresler, Daron Westly, Jason Gorman, Thomas LeBrun, Kartik Srinivasan, Vladimir Aksyuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature photonics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kyunghun HanMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8299-9345
Yiliang BaoMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.
Junyeob SongMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.
David A LongMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0284-6598
Sean BreslerMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6908-6728
Daron WestlyMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9384-4744
Jason GormanMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.
Thomas LeBrunMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.
Kartik SrinivasanMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2589-3688
Vladimir AksyukMicrosystems and Nanotechnology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9653-4722

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photonic integrated circuits commonly feature visible or near-infrared lasers that are vulnerable to destabilizing back-reflections and must be protected by isolators-non-reciprocal optical components enforcing one-way light propagation. Despite recent progress, high-performance isolators remain bulky off-chip components, while on-chip implementations suffer from challenging fabrication, high optical absorption or narrow optical bandwidth. Here we propose and experimentally demonstrate a magnet-free, intrinsically broadband travelling-wave isolator built from foundry-compatible components. Using radio-frequency electro-optic modulation to create synthetic motion across four parallel waveguides, we realize dynamic rotating destructive interference that continuously cancels backward-propagating light while leaving forward-propagating light unaffected. We reach ~30 dB peak isolation, maintain >24 dB isolation across a 30-nm-wavelength span with thermo-optic adjustment and show >20 dB isolation for two lasers simultaneously within 10 nm without any adjustment. The demonstration's 770-800-nm-wavelength span covers key alkali atomic transitions, enabling on-chip laser isolation for atomic spectroscopy, laser cooling and locking applications. Our isolator approach, applicable from the visible to telecom wavelength spectrum, offers a compelling practical solution, opening the way for fully integrated atomic clocks, quantum sensors, advanced telecommunications and tunable laser systems on a single chip.

Indexed as

Microwave photonicsOptoelectronic devices and componentsPhotonic devicesSilicon photonics

Identifiers

PMID42688062
PMCPMC13533830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.