Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42686690›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Nutrient starvation and phosphonate utilization coordinate buoyancy and high-light tolerance in Trichodesmium.

Chuze Zou, Guang Gao, Xin Lin, Mina Bizic, Ilana Berman-Frank, Kunshan Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chuze ZouState Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-8126-2375
Guang GaoState Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9011-9640
Xin LinState Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8323-5056
Mina BizicDepartment of Environmental Microbiomics, Technical University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6870-4018
Ilana Berman-FrankDepartment of Marine Biology, Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Kunshan GaoState Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. ksgao@xmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7365-6332

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 41720104005National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42506094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of surface blooms by the diazotrophic cyanobacterium Trichodesmium contributes extensively to carbon and nitrogen cycling. Yet the physiological drivers governing its vertical ascent and subsequent tolerance to high surface irradiance remain obscure. By measuring sinking and floating velocities, analyzing transcriptome responses, and tracking the subcellular distribution of gas vesicles, we show that nutrient starvation is the primary trigger for vertical ascent. Specifically, iron or phosphorus depletion inhibits metabolic ballasting, disrupting the equilibrium with gas vesicle lift and driving Trichodesmium towards surface waters. Moreover, this vertical migration is safeguarded by a light-dependent metabolic "safety brake" that prevents irreversible sinking to the deep ocean. Upon reaching the surface, Trichodesmium shifts to utilizing alternative organic phosphorus sources. Particularly, the utilization of methylphosphonate (MPn) activates a distinct "surface-survival mode" characterized by the downregulation of photosynthetic activity and the relocalization of gas vesicles to form peripheral optical shields. Our findings reveal a coordinated strategy linking nutrient sensing, buoyancy regulation, and photoprotection, explaining how Trichodesmium secures its ecological success under the high irradiance of the oligotrophic surface oceans.

Indexed as

NutrientsOrganophosphonatesTrichodesmiumIronLightPhosphorusPhotosynthesisIronOrganophosphonatesPhosphorus

Identifiers

PMID42686690
PMCPMC13538572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.