Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42684646›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2026

Multicenter study on electrical performance and predictive indicators in aveir VR pacemaker recipients.

Xin Zhang, Yongmei Hu, Lin Tong, Qiang Ye, Lingyun Jiang, Yuanning Xu, Xingbin Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin Zhang *Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yongmei Hu *Department of Cardiology, West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Sichuan University affiliated Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Lin TongDepartment of Cardiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Qiang YeDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Lingyun JiangDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yuanning XuDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Xingbin LiuDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. liuxingbin@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited evidence regarding the Aveir VR leadless pacemaker in mainland China, and the intraoperative electrical indicators linked to a favorable chronic pacing capture threshold (PCT) are not clearly defined.

methodsThis retrospective study across multiple centers involved 100 patients from Sichuan Province who received Aveir VR implants between January 2023 and December 2025, with electrical data available for evaluation at least one month after implantation.Chronic PCT was considered excellent if it was ≤ 0.5 V at 0.4 ms during the first device check after at least one month.Intraoperative predictors were identified using multivariable logistic regression.Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC) analysis with bootstrap validation (500 replicates) was used to assess discrimination, and generalized additive models (GAMs) were employed to evaluate nonlinearity.

resultsIn 100 patients, the device implantation was successful with no significant complications, and 66 of them (66%) achieved excellent chronic PCT after a median follow-up period of 134 days. PCT improved from 0.76 ± 0.49 V at end of procedure to 0.63 ± 0.24 V at follow-up.Tether-phase R-wave sensing was independently associated with excellent chronic PCT (adjusted OR 1.27, 95% CI 1.06-1.51; P = 0.009). Tether-phase sensing showed modest discrimination (bias-corrected AUC 0.64, 95% CI 0.52-0.75). The 5.85 mV cutoff yielded sensitivity 68.3%, specificity 68.8%, PPV 80.4%, and NPV 53.7%. GAM indicated a nonlinear association (P for nonlinearity = 0.009).

conclusionsIn this cohort from mainland China, the implantation of Aveir VR was both feasible and safe, demonstrating stable short-term electrical performance. The sensing amplitude of the R-wave in the tether phase appears to be an additional intraoperative marker connected to excellent chronic PCT. Before recommending a specific cutoff for regular use, standardized long-term follow-up and external validation are necessary. Among 100 Aveir VR recipients in Chinese mainland, tether-phaseR-wave sensing was associated with excellent chronic PCT and demonstrated modestdiscriminative ability, indicating its potential role as a complementary intraoperativemarke.

Indexed as

Aveir VRLeadless pacemakerPacing thresholdR-wave sensingTether phase

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.